Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Retricted access

Research article

First published 1998-10

I'll Go if You Will: Do Shy Persons Utilize Social Surrogates?

Scott D. Bradshaw

Journal of Social and Personal Relationships

Open access

Research article

First published 2025-12

Music as social surrogate? A qualitative analysis of older adults’ choices of music to alleviate loneliness

Ceren Ayyildiz, Olivia Geibel, Steffen A. Herff [...]

Musicae Scientiae

Open access

Research article

First published 2026

The Vibe of Musical and Social Reward: Listening to Beat-Based Music as a Surrogate for Socioemotional Support During the COVID-19 Pandemic across Europe

Lena Esther Ptasczynski, Patrick Blättermann, Fabian Greb [...]

Music & Science

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2026-3

Thank you for the music: Music as a social surrogate that protects against social threats

Elaine Paravati, Esha Naidu, Shira Gabriel

Psychology of Music

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2024-3

Altruistic help or taking advantage of the situation? Social representations of surrogate motherhood

Mária Šuľová, Miroslav Popper

Journal of Health Psychology

Open access

Research article

First published 2020

Music May Reduce Loneliness and Act as Social Surrogate for a Friend: Evidence from an Experimental Listening Study

Katharina Schäfer, Suvi Saarikallio, Tuomas Eerola

Music & Science

Retricted access

Research article

First published 1987-8

Surrogate Parenting: Social,Legal and Ethical Implications

Robert Barnet

The Linacre Quarterly

Free access

Research article

First published 2018-2

Exploring Indian Surrogates’ Perceptions of the Ban on International Surrogacy

Sarah Huber, Sharvari Karandikar, Lindsay Gezinski

Affilia

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2022-4

Perceived Social Norms Guide Health Care Decisions for Oneself and Others: A Cross-Sectional Experiment in a US Online Panel

JoNell Strough, Eric R. Stone, Andrew M. Parker [...]

Medical Decision Making

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2015-1

Public health programs as surrogates for social action in Suriname,South America

Daniel Peplow, Sarah Augustine

Public Understanding of Science

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