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Open access

Review article

First published 2025-10

The (re)turn of the 3Rs: an inquiry into the normative nature of Russell and Burch’s principles of humane experimental technique – their misunderstanding,reform and implementation through an ethics tool

Herwig Grimm, Marc Dusseldorp

Laboratory Animals

Free access

Research article

First published 2020-4

Examining compliance with ethical standards for animal research: is there a need for refinement? A qualitative study from northern Europe

Aurora Brønstad, Peter Sandøe

Laboratory Animals

Open access

Review article

First published 2021-6

Internal consistency and compatibility of the 3Rs and 3Vs principles for project evaluation of animal research

Matthias Eggel, Hanno Würbel

Laboratory Animals

Open access

Research article

First published 2025-7

The Istanbul Workshop organised by the ‘IMPROVE’ COST Action Ethics Crossover Group

Augusto Vitale, Simone Pollo, Nikos Kostomitsopoulos [...]

Alternatives to Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2012-8

Caring for the Multiple and the Multitude: Assembling Animal Welfare and Enabling Ethical Critique

Gail Davies

Environment and Planning D: Society and Space

Open access

Research article

First published 2026

Advancing the 3Rs? Researchers’ perspectives on institutional facilitation in Switzerland – Part 1: originative facilitation

Edwin Louis-Maerten, Lester D. Geneviève, Love Hansell [...]

Laboratory Animals

Free access

Research article

First published 2019-2

Multiple refinements to the anaesthetic protocol for laparoscopic orthotopic kidney auto-transplantation in a pig model

Gabrielle C Musk, Helen Kershaw, Bulang He

Laboratory Animals

Free access

Research article

First published 2014-1

Scientists and the 3Rs: attitudes to animal use in biomedical research and the effect of mandatory training in laboratory animal science

NH Franco, IAS Olsson

Laboratory Animals

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2025-4

Animal researchers’ views on the publication of negative results and subsequent policy adoptions

Carlos Oscar S Sorzano, Daniel G Hamilton, Eva Mendez

Laboratory Animals

Open access

Research article

First published 2023-1

Student insights towards animal welfare science and law. Survey results from Sassari University,Italy

Maria V Varoni, Pier A Serra, Eraldo Sanna Passino

Science Progress

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