Conclusion

Axel L Herman GT Udupa JK Bottomley PA Edelstein WA , (1983) Three-dimensional display of nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) cardiovascular images. J Comput Assist Tomogr 7:172–174

Beaver JE Finn RD Hupf H , (1976) A new method for the production of high concentration oxygen-15 labeled carbon dioxide with protons. Int J Appl Radiat Iso 27:195

Bergstrom M Boethius J Eriksson L Greitz T Ribbe T Widen L , (1981) Head and fixation device for reproducible position alignment in transmission CT and positron emission tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 5:136–141

Bida GT Satyamurthy N Barrio JR , (1984a) Fluorination in aqueous media with elemental fluorine. The synthesis of [F-18]2-FDG. J Nucl Med 25:P125

Bida GT Satyamurthy N Padgett HC Barrio JR , (1984b) [F-18]2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose: New approaches involving nucleophilic and electrophilic fluorination. Fifth Int'l Symp. Radiopharm. Cher., Tokyo, Japan, July 9–13, p 213

Bookstein FL , (1978) Lecture Notes in Biomathematics, Vol' 24: The Measurement of Biological Shape and Shape Change. New York, Springer-Verlag

Bookstein FL , (1984a) A statistical method for biological shape comparisons. J Theor Biol 107:475–520

Bookstein FL , (1984b) Tensor biometrics for changes in cranial shape. Ann Hum Biol 11:413–437

Bookstein FL , (1985a) A geometric foundation for the study of left ventricular motion: Some tensor considerations. In: Digital Cardiac Imaging ( Buda AJ Delp EJ , eds), the Hague, Martinus Nijhoff, pp 65–83

Bookstein FL , (1985b) Transformations of quadrilaterals, tensor fields and morphogenesis. In: Mathematical Essays on Growth and the Emergence of Form ( Antonelli PL , ed), Edmonton, University of Alberta Press, pp 221–265

Bookstein FL , (1986a) From medical imaging to the biometrics of form. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Information Processing in Medical Imaging ( Bacharach SL , ed), Dordrecht, Martinus Nijhoff, pp 1–18

Bookstein FL , (1986b) Size and shape spaces for landmark data in two dimensions. Stat Sci 1:181–212

Bookstein FL Chernoff B Elder R Humphries J Smith G Strauss R , (1985) Morphometrics in Evolutionary Biology. The Geometry of Size and Shape Change, with Examples from Fishes. Philadelphia, Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia

Bradley WG Jr Kortman KE Crues JV , (1985) Central nervous system high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging: Effect of increasing spatial resolution on resolving power. Radiology 156:93–98

Buchsbaum M Ingvar D Kessler R Waters R Cappelletti J van Kammen D King A Johnson J Manning R Glyn R Mann L Bunnety W Sokoloff L , (1982) Cerebral glucography with positron tomography. Arch Gen Psychiatry 39:251–259

Burk DL Jr Mears DC Kennedy WH Cooperstein LA Herbert DL , (1985) Three-dimensional computed tomography of acetabular fractures. Radiology 155:183–186

Carson RE Lange K , (1985) The E-M parametric image reconstruction algorithm. J Am Stat Assoc 80:20–22

Carson RE , (1986) A maximum likelihood method for region of interest evaluation in emission tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 10:654–663

Chen L , (1985) The concept of fitting two 3D data sets together by matching the inner tables of the skull. Presented at the second Functional Brain Image Analysis Workshop, May 1985

Cheverud JM Lewis JL Bachrach W Lew WD , (1983) The measurement of form and variation in form: An application of three-dimensional quantitative morphology by finite-element methods. Am J Phys Anthropol 62:151–165

Chui HC Damasio AR , (1980) Human cerebral asymmetries evaluated by computed tomography. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 43:873–878

Clark JC Buckingham PD , (1975) Short-Lived Radioactive Gases for Clinical Use. London, Butterworths

College of American Pathology, Quality Assurance Program, 5202 Old Orchard Road, Skokie, IL 60077, U.S.A.

Comar D Berridge M Maziere B Crouzel C , (1982) Radiopharmaceuticals labelled with positron-emitting radioisotopes. In: Computed Emission Tomography ( Elt P Holman B , eds), Oxford, Oxford University Press, pp 42–90

Compound Index Vols. XVII–XXII (1986) J Label Cmpds Radiopharm XXIII:863

Conti J Deck MDF Rottenberg DA , (1982) An inexpensive video patient repositioning system for use with transmission and emission computed tomographs. J Comput Assist Tomogr 6:417–421

Crooks LE Arakawa J Hoenninger JC Watts J McRee R Kaufman L Davis PL Margulis AR DeGroot J , (1982) Nuclear magnetic resonance whole body imager operating at 3.5 Gauss. Radiology 143:169–181

Cunningham DJ , (1882) Contribution to the Surface Anatomy of the Cerebral Hemispheres. Dublin, Royal Irish Academy

David DJ Sheffield L Simpson D White J , (1984) Fronto-ethmoidal meningoencephaloceles: Morphology and treatment. Br J Plast Surg 37:271–284

Derenzo S Budinger T Huesman R , (1985) Detectors for high resolution dynamic positron emission tomography. In: The Metabolism of the Human Brain Studied with Positron Emission Tomography ( Greitz T Ingvar P Widen L , eds), New York, Raven Press, pp 21–31

Duara R , (1985) Brain region localization in positron emission tomographic images. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 5:343–344

Duara R Margolin R Robertson-Tchabo E London E Schwartz M Renfrew W Koziarz B Sundaram M Grady C Moore A Ingvar D Sokoloff L Weingartner H Kessler R Manning R Channing M Cutler N Rapoport S , (1983) Cerebral glucose utilization as measured with positron emission tomography in 21 resting healthy men between 21 and 83 years. Brain 106:761–775

Fernandez-Rubio F Finn RD Gilson AJ , (1981) Alchemy with short lived radionuclides IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 28:1921

Fowler JS Wolf AP , (1975) Synthesis of carbon-11, fluorine-18 and nitrogen-13 labeled radiotracers for biomedical applications. NAS-NS-3201, Tech. Inform. Center, Springfield, IL, U.S.A.

Fox PT Burton H Raichle ME , (1987). Mapping human somatic sensory cortex with positron emission tomography. J Neurosurgery (in press)

Fox PT Mintun MA Raichle ME Miezen FM Allman JM Van Essen DC , (1986) Mapping human visual cortex with positron emission tomography. Nature 323:806–809

Fox PT Fox JM Burde RM Raichle ME , (1985a) The role of cerebral cortex in the generation of voluntary saccades: A positron emission tomographic study. J Neurophysiol 52:348–368

Fox PT Raichle ME Thach WT , (1985c) Functional mapping of the human cerebellum with positron emission tomography. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 82:7462–7466

Fox PT Perlmutter JS Raichle ME , (1985b) A stereotactic method of anatomical localization for positron emission tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 9:141–153

Fox PT Perlmutter JS Raichle ME , (1984) Stereotactic localization for positron emission tomography. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 4(Suppl 1):634

Frackowiak RSJ Lenzi GL Jones T Heather JD , (1980) Quantitative measurement of regional cerebral blood flow and oxygen metabolism in man using ¹⁵O and positron tomography: Theory, practice, and normal values. J Comput Assist Tomogr 6:727–736

Galaburda AM LeMay M Kemper TL Geschwind N , (1978) Right-left asymmetries in the brain. Structural differences between the hemispheres may underlie cerebral dominance. Science 199:852–856

Geschwind N Levitsky W , (1968) Human brain: Left asymmetries in temporal speech region. Science 161: 186–187

Glick SD , ed. (1985) Cerebral Lateralization in Non-human Species. Orlando, Academic Press

Greitz T Bergstrom M Boethius J Kingsley D Ribbe T , (1980) Head fixation system for integration of radiodiagnostic and therapeutic procedures. Neuroradiology 19:1–6

Hemmy DC David DJ Herman GT , (1983) Three-dimensional reconstruction of craniofacial deformity using computed tomography. Neurosurgery 13:534–551

Herman GT Coin CG , (1980) The use of three-dimensional computer display in the study of disk disease. J Comput Assist Tomogr 4:564–567

Herman GT Vose WF Gomori JM Gefter WB , (1985) Stereoscopic computed three-dimensional surface displays. Radiographics 5:825–852

Herscheid JDM Van Rijn CJS Visser GWM Hoekstra A , (1984) Is the addition of [18-F] acetyl hypofluorite to glucals really stereo specific? Fifth Int'l Symp. Radiopharm. Chem., Tokyo, Japan, July 9–13, p 209

Hoffman E van der Stee M Ricci A Phelps M , (1985) System design features that are determinate in precision and accuracy in positron emission tomographs. In: The Metabolism of the Human Brain Studied with Positron Emission Tomography ( Greitz T Ingvar D Widen L , eds), New York, Raven Press, pp 69–83

Huesman R , (1984) A new fast algorithm for the calculation of regions of interest and statistical uncertainty in computed tomography. Phys Med Biol 29:543–552

Ido T Wan C-N Fowler JS Wolf AP , (1977) Fluorination with F₂. A convenient synthesis of 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D glucose. J Org Chem 42:234

Jewett DM Potocki JF Ehrenkaufer RE , (1984) A preparative gas-solid phase synthesis of acetyl hypofluorite Synthet Commun 14:45

Jones T Chesler DA Ter-Pogossian MM , (1976) The continuous inhalation of oxygen-15 for assessing regional oxygen extraction in the brain of man. Br J Radiol 49:339–343

Kall BA Kelly PJ Goerss S Frieder G , (1985) Methodology and clinical experience with computed tomography and a computed resident stereotactic atlas. Neurosurgery 17:400–417

Kaufman HH Gildenberg PL , (1980) New head-positioning system for use with computed tomographic scanning. Neurosurgery 7:147–149

Kearfott KJ Rottenberg DA Knowles RJR , (1984) A new headholder for PET, CT and NMR imaging. J Comput Assist Tomogr 8:1217–1220

Kelly PJ Kall B Goerss S , (1984) Functional stereotactic surgery utilizing CT data and computer generated stereotactic atlas. Acta Neurochir [Suppl] 33:577–583

Kertesz A Black SE Howell J , (1984) Anatomical asymmetries on nuclear magnetic resonance: Correlation with dissection and functional lateralization. Presented at Academy of Aphasia, Los Angeles, CA, U.S.A.

Kertesz A Black SE Polk M Howell J , (1986) Cerebral asymmetries on MRI. Cortex 22:117–127

Keyserlingk DG Gersonde K Poeck K Lukow K Schulz-Harder B , (1984) Abteilung Anatomie, Abteilung Physiologische Chemie and Abteilung Neurologie der RWTH Aachen

Kingsley DPE Bergstrom M Berggen BM , (1980) A critical evaluation of two methods of head fixation. Neuroradiology 19:7–12

Koeppe RA Holden JE Ip WR , (1985) Performance comparison of parameter estimation techniques for the quantitation of local cerebral blood flow by dynamic positron computed tomography. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 5:224–234

Kristensen K , (1979) Preparation and Control of Radiopharmaceuticals in Hospitals. Vienna, IAEA

Kuhl D Metter E Riege W Phelps M , (1982) Effects of human aging on patterns of local cerebral glucose utilization determined by the [¹⁸F]fluorodeoxyglucose method. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 2:163–171

Lange K Carson RE , (1984) E-M reconstruction algorithms for emission and transmission tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 8:303–316

LeMay M , (1977) Asymmetries of the skull and handedness. J Neurol Sci 32:243

Mazziotta JC , (1984) Physiologic neuroanatomy: New brain imaging methods present a challenge to an old discipline. J Cereb Blood Flow Metab 4:481–483

Mazziotta JC Phelps ME Meadors AK Ricci A Winter J Bentson JR , (1982) Anatomical localization schemes for use in positron computed tomography using a specially designed headholder. J Comput Assist Tomogr 6:848–853

Mikhail EM , (1976) Observations and Least Squares. New York: IEP-Dun-Donnelley

Moss ML Skalak R Patel H Sen L Moss-Salentijn L Shinozuka M Vilmann H , (1985) Finite element method modeling of craniofacial growth. Am J Orthod 87:453–472

Olivier A Bertrand G Peters T , (1983) Stereotaxic systems and procedures for depth electrode placement. Technical aspects. Appl Neurophysiol 46:37–40

Orthner H Sendler W , (1975) Planimetrische Volumetrie an menschlichen Gehirnen. Fortschr Neurol Psychiatr 43:191–209

Penfield W Roberts L , (1959) Speech and Brain Mechanisms. Princeton, Princeton University Press

Pettigrew J Roberts D Riddle R Udupa JK Coller D Ram C , (1985) Identification of an anteriorly displaced meniscus in vitro by means of three-dimensional image reconstruction. Oral Surg 59:535–542

Pfiffer RA , (1936) In: Handbuch der Neurologie ( Bumke O Foerster O , eds), Berlin, Springer-Verlag, pp 523–626

Phelps M Hoffman E Huang S Kuhl D , (1978) ECAT: A new computerized tomographic imaging system for positron emitting radiopharmaceuticals. J Nucl Med 19:635–647

Phelps ME Mazziotta JC Schelbert HR , eds. (1986) Positron Emission Tomography and Autoradiography: Principles and Application for the Brain and Heart. New York, Raven Press

Ratcliff G Dila C Taylor L Milner B , (1980) The morphological asymmetry of the hemispheres and cerebral dominance for speech: A possible relationship. Brain Lang 11:87–98

Reivich M Alavi A , eds. (1985) Positron Emission Tomography New York, Alan R Liss

Reivich M Kuhl D Wolf A Greenberg J Phelps M Ido T Casella V Hoffman E Alavi A Sokoloff L , (1979) The [¹⁸F]fluorodeoxyglucose method for the measurement of local cerebral glucose utilization in man. Circ Res 44:127–137

Roberts D Pettigrew J Udupa JK Ram C , (1984) Three-dimensional imaging of the temporomandibular joint. Oral Surg 58:461–474

Rubens AB Mahowald MW Hutton JT , (1976) Asymmetry of the lateral (sylvian) fissures in man. Neurology 26:620–624

Salvolini U Cabanis EA Iba-Zizen MT De Nicola J Hemmy DC , (1984) Apport diagnostique de la reconstruction tridimensionelle en scanner RX: Coupes et surfaces de l'anatomie cephalique. Ann Chir Plast Esthet 29:339–357

Schaltenbrand G Wahren W , (1977) Atlas for Stereotaxy of the Human Brain. Chicago, Yearbook

Schwartz M Creasy H Grady CL DeLea JM Frederickson HA Cutler NR Rapoport SI , (1985) Computed tomographic analysis of brain morphometrics in 30 healthy men, aged 21 to 81 years. Ann Neurol 17:146–154

Shepp LA Vardi Y , (1984) Maximum likelihood reconstruction for emission tomography. IEEE Trans Med Imag 1:113–122

Shiue C-Y Fowler JS Wolf AP Alexott D MacGregor RR , (1985) Gas-liquid chromatographic determination of relative amounts of 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-glucose and 2-deoxy-2-fluoro-D-mannose synthesized from various methods J Label Cmpds Radiopharm 22:503

Simmonds D Banks LM Steiner RE Young IR , (1983) NMR anatomy of the brain using inversion-recovery sequences. Neuroradiology 25: 113–118

Simpson DA David DJ White J , (1984) Cephaloceles: Treatment, outcome, and antenatal diagnosis. Neurosurgery 15:14–21

Skalak RG Dasgupta M Moss E Otten P Dullemeijer P Vilmann H , (1982) Analytical description of growth. J Theor Biol 94:555–577

Snyder DL , (1984) Parameter estimation for dynamic studies in emission tomography having list-mode data. IEEE Trans Nucl Sci 31:925–931

Talairach J Szikla G Tournoux P , (1967) Atlas d' anatomie stereotaxique du telecephale. Paris, Masson

Thompson D'AW , (1961) On Growth and Form ( Bonner JT , ed), Cambridge University Press

Tokunaga A Takase M Otani K , (1977) The glabella-inion line as a baseline for CT scanning of the brain. Neuroradiology 14:73–79

Totty WG Vannier MW , (1984) Complex musculoskeletal anatomy: Analysis using three dimensional surface reconstruction. Radiology 150:173–177

Van Buren J Maccubin D , (1962) An outline atlas of human basal ganglia with estimation of anatomical variants. J Neurosurg 19:811–839

Vanier M Lecours A Ethier R Habib M Poncet M Milette P Salamon G , (1985) Proportional localization system for anatomical interpretation of cerebral computed tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr 9:715–724

Vannier MW March JL Warren WO , (1984) Three-dimensional CT reconstruction images for craniofacial surgical planning and evaluation. Radiology 15:179–184

Vora MM Boothe TE Finn RD Kothari PJ Emran AE Carroll ST Gilson AJ , (1986). Multimillicurie preparation of 2-[^l8F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-D-glucose via nucleophilic displacement with fluorine-18 labeled fluoride. J Label Cmpds Radiopharm XXII:953

Vries JK Banks G McLinden S Latchaw R , (1985) Three-Dimensional Neuroimaging Using Octree Encoding. Decision Systems Laboratory

Wada JA , (1975) Cerebral hemispheric asymmetry in humans. Arch Neurol 32:239–246

Welch MJ , ed. (1977) Radiopharmaceuticals and Other Compounds Labelled with Short-lived Radio-nuclides. Oxford, Pergamon Press

Wilson PD Huang S-C Links JM , (1984) Improved estimation of local cerebral glucose metabolic rate using Bayes regression analysis of PET scan data. In: Computer Applications in Medical Care ( Cohen GS , ed), IEEE Computer Society Press, pp 128–131

Witelson SF , (1973) Left hemisphere specialization for language in the newborn. Neuroanatomical literature for asymmetry. Brain 96:641–646

Witelson SF , (1985) The brain connection: The corpus callosum is larger in left-handers. Science 229:665–668