We report a case of acute urinary retention with meningoradiculoneuritis resulting from coinfection with varicella-zoster virus (VZV), HIV, and hepatitis B virus (HBV). The case is discussed in the context of other neurological syndromes associated with VZV and HIV infections, and of other viral causes of acute retention of urine.
De La Blanchardiere A., Rozenberg F., Caumes E., et al. Neurological complications of varicellazoster virus infection in adults with human immunodeficiency virus infection. Scand J Infect Dis. 2000;32(3):263-269.
2.
Chretien F., Gray F., Lescs MC, et al. Acute varicella-zoster virus ventriculitis and meningo-myelo-radiculitis in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Acta Neuropathol. 1993;86(6):659-665.
3.
<CF f="AdvP7B72" n="8.970000"/> Caumes E.Infections à Herpès simplex virus et varicelle zona au cours de l’infection par le VIH. Med. Mal. Infect. 1998;28:245-252.
Vafai A., Berger M.Zoster in patients infected with HIV: a review. Am J Med Sci . 2001;321(6):372-380.
6.
Chen PH, Hsueh HF, Hong CZHerpes zoster-associated voiding dysfunction: a retrospective study and literature review Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83(11):1624-1628.
7.
Yamanishi T. , Yasuda K., Sakakibara R., et al. Urinary retention due to herpes virus infections. Neurourol Urodyn. 1998;17(6): 613-619.
8.
Broseta E., Osca JM, Morera J., Martinez-Agullo E., Jimenez-Cruz JFUrological manifestations of herpes zoster. Eur Urol. 1993;24(2):244-247.
9.
Eberhardt O. , Küker W., Dichgans J., Weller M.HSV-2 sacral radiculitis (Elsberg syndrome) . Neurology. 2004;63(4):758-759.