The mutual interconnectedness of personal sense and generalizable meaning, of subjective grounds for action and generalized possibilities for action, is described as an existential precondition for individuals as subjects in the world. The dissolution of this interconnectedness is madness. Individuals have the choice to acknowledge this interconnectedness and thus constitute themselves as subjects in the world, or they can reject it and thereby surrender themselves to madness. The social contexts that are conducive to such acknowledgement or are detrimental to them are briefly sketched, and structural analogies between the madness of persons and that of a society that is dominated by capital are underscored.
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