Synthetics were exposed to flame by DOC FF 3-71; the highlights arc summarized. Observations were made of the (I) effect of quilting and (2) relationship between flame temperature, withdrawal, or shrinkage of the fabric. These observa tions might understand the complex relationship between the energy emitted by the flame and that absorbed and dis tributed by the fabric.
Behnke, W.P. and Seaman, R.E., Develop Novel Test Equipment in Fabric Heat Transfer Study, Modern Textiles Magazine, 19-24 (April, 1969 ). Data given in their Figure 9.
2.
Bernhardt, E.C., "Processing of Thermoplastic Materials," New York , Reinhold, 1959, Section III: Processing Properties.
3.
"Chemical Engineers Handbook," Perry, J. R., Editor, Third Edition, page 1589, Table 21 (1950) .
4.
Chouinard, M.P., Knodel, D.C., and Arnold, H.W., Heat Transfer from Flammable Fabrics, Paper presented at 1972 Flammability Symposium, Salt Lake City, Utah, May, 1972.
5.
Department of Commerce, Federal Register36, No. 146, 14062-14071 (July 29, 1971).
6.
"Engineering Data Book," Tulsa, Oklahoma, Natural Gasoline Supply Men's Association, Seventh Edition, 1957, pp. 135-137.
7.
Kuchta, J.M. , Furno, A.L., and Martindill , G.H., Flammability of Fabrics and Other Materials in Oxygen-Enriched Atmospheres, Part I: Ignition Temperatures and Flame Spread Rates, Fire Technol. 5 (1969), 203-216 (1969).
8.
"Modern Plastics Encyclopedia" 47, October 1970. The Reference Shelf, Plastics Properties, pp. 768-788, for the various materials.