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Retricted access

Research article

First published 2023-4

The Quick and the Careless: The Construct Validity of Page Time as a Measure of Insufficient Effort Responding to Surveys

Nathan A. Bowling, Jason L. Huang, Cheyna K. Brower [...]

Organizational Research Methods

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Research article

First published 2024-10

Confounding Effects of Insufficient Effort Responding Across Survey Sources: The Case of Personality Predicting Performance

Jason L. Huang, Nathan A. Bowling, Benjamin D. McLarty [...]

Organizational Research Methods

Open access

Research article

First published 2025

Response Times and Self-Reporting: Response Patterns Across Countries and World Regions Using Data From a Large Scale Computer-Based Assessment

Hana Vonkova, Ondrej Papajoanu, Martin Bosko

Social Science Computer Review

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2021-10

Will the Questions Ever End? Person-Level Increases in Careless Responding During Questionnaire Completion

Nathan A. Bowling, Anthony M. Gibson, Joseph W. Houpt [...]

Organizational Research Methods

Open access

Research article

First published 2024-1

Careless Responding: Why Many Findings Are Spurious or Spuriously Inflated

Morgan D. Stosic, Brett A. Murphy, Fred Duong [...]

Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science

Open access

Review article

First published 2026-1

Insufficient Effort Responding in Management Research: A Critical Review and Future Directions

Jason L. Huang, Zhonghao Wang, Ran Huang [...]

Journal of Management

Open access

Research article

First published 2025-3

In Likert Scale,Is Ticking Options Consecutively at Two Ends Equally Problematic as Ticking in the Middle?

Melissa Dan Wang, Kit-Tai Hau

Journal of Official Statistics

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2025-8

Prevalence and Psychometric Implications of Careless Responses in an Online Student Survey

Başak Erdem-Kara, Yavuz Akbulut

Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment

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Research article

First published 2025-4

Building a Bigger Toolbox: The Construct Validity of Existing and Proposed Measures of Careless Responding to Cognitive Ability Tests

Mark C. Ramsey, Nathan A. Bowling

Organizational Research Methods

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2026

An Investigation of the Temporal Dynamics of Careless Responding Across Different Populations in Experience Sampling Data

Milla Pihlajamäki, Gudrun Eisele, Lisa Peeters [...]

Assessment

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