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Open access

Research article

First published 2021-8

Does Using Social Media Jeopardize Well-Being? The Importance of Separating Within- From Between-Person Effects

Olga Stavrova, Jaap Denissen

Social Psychological and Personality Science

Open access

Research article

First published 2024-3

The Between-Person and Within-Person Effects of Intergroup Contact on Outgroup Attitudes: A Multi-Context Examination

Maria-Therese Friehs, Chloe Bracegirdle, Nils Karl Reimer [...]

Social Psychological and Personality Science

Open access

Research article

First published 2021-5

How Does Substance Use Affect Personality Development? Disentangling Between- and Within-Person Effects

Lara Kroencke, Niclas Kuper, Wiebke Bleidorn [...]

Social Psychological and Personality Science

Open access

Other

First published 2018-11

The Longitudinal Association between Self–Esteem and Depressive Symptoms in Adolescents: Separating Between–Person Effects from Within–Person Effects

M. Masselink, E. Van Roekel, B.L. Hankin [...]

European Journal of Personality

Open access

Research article

First published 2023-1

These Are Not the Effects You Are Looking for: Causality and the Within-/Between-Persons Distinction in Longitudinal Data Analysis

Julia M. Rohrer, Kou Murayama

Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2026-2

Reciprocal associations of future time perspective and smartphone addiction among Chinese college students: Disaggregation of between-person and within-person effects

Bo Mao, Shuai Chen, Fang Ran [...]

Journal of Health Psychology

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2023-6

Longitudinal Associations Between Depressive Symptoms and Preference for Solitude Among Chinese Early Adolescents: Separating Between-Person from Within-Person Effects

Kejun Zheng, Robert J. Coplan, Xinyin Chen [...]

The Journal of Early Adolescence

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2015-12

Leveraging Time-Varying Covariates to Test Within- and Between-Person Effects and Interactions in the Multilevel Linear Model

Andrea L. Howard

Emerging Adulthood

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2025

Body Mass Index and Peer Victimization From Middle Childhood Through Early Adolescence: Disaggregation of Between- and Within-Person Associations and Specificity Across Victimization Types

Yue Liang, Nan Zhou, Hongjian Cao

Journal of Interpersonal Violence

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2016-2

Disaggregating Within- and Between-Person Effects of Social Identification on Subjective and Endocrinological Stress Reactions in a Real-Life Stress Situation

Charlene Ketturat, Johanna U. Frisch, Johannes Ullrich [...]

Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin

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