Abstract
Background
It has yet to be established whether cryotherapy is beneficial in reducing pain following rotator cuff repairs. This study aimed to investigate the feasibility of a RCT investigating whether cryotherapy reduces pain following arthroscopic RCR.
Method
Randomisation into standard care (n = 18) or standard care plus cryotherapy (n = 20) occurred in theatre following arthroscopic RCR. The cryotherapy group used an ICEBAND® device in addition to standard care. VAS scores were self-completed daily for 2 weeks, at 4 and 6 weeks, plus compliance with the ICEBAND® and any issues.
Results
40 out of 62 eligible patients were recruited. 3 patients withdrew. 81% (n = 30) diaries were returned. There were some missing values in 17 questionnaires. During the first 2 days all cryotherapy patients (n = 17) wore the ICEBAND® at least 6 times, with 65% (n = 11) applying it at least 12 times. There were no major complications regarding band use though some patients reported requiring help to apply it.
Conclusion
Overall, the study design is feasible, but some improvements need to be made in methodology especially with respect to data collection. Compliance with the cryotherapy device was good, but a future study needs to ensure there is sufficient support on the ward to teach self-application as able.
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Supplementary Material
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