Restricted accessResearch articleFirst published online 2014-9
Use of a Pointed Reduction Clamp Placed on the Distal Fibula to Ensure Proper Restoration of Fibular Length and Rotation and Anatomic Reduction of the Syndesmosis
BeumerAvan HemertWLNiesingR. Radiographic measurement of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis has limited use. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2004;423:227-234.
2.
DaffnerRH. Ankle trauma. Radial Clin North Am. 1990;28:395-421.
3.
EbraheimNALuJYangHMekhailAOYeastingRA. Radiographic and CT evaluation of tibiofibular syndesmotic diastasis: a cadaver study. Foot Ankle Int. 1997;18:693-698.
4.
EbraheimNALuJYangHRollinsJ. The fibular incisure of the tibia on CT scan: a cadaver study. Foot Ankle Int. 1998;19(5):318-321.
5.
ElgafyHSemaanHBBlessingerBWassefAEbraheimNA. Computed tomography of normal distal tibiofibular syndesmosis. Skeletal Radiol. 2010;39(6):559-564.
6.
FrankeJvon RecumJSudaAJGrutznerPAWendlK. Intraoperative three dimensional imaging in the treatment of acute unstable syndesmotic injuries. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2012;94;1386-1390.
7.
GardnerMJDemetrakopoulosDBriggsSM. Malreduction of the tibiofibular syndesmosis in ankle fractures. Foot Ankle Int. 2006;27:788-792.
8.
HarperMCKellerTS. A radiographic evaluation of the tibiofibular syndesmosis. Foot Ankle Int. 1989;10:156-160.
9.
HerscoviciDAnglenJOArchdeaconMCannadaLScadutoJM. Avoiding complications in the treatment of pronation-external rotatation ankle fractures, syndesmotic injuries, and talar neck fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2008;90(4):898-908.
10.
HovisWDKaiserBWWatsonJT. Treatment of syndesmotic disruptions of the ankle with bioabsorbable screwfixation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2002;84:26-31.
11.
KennedyJGJohnsonSMCollinsAL. An evaluation of the Weber classification of ankle fractures. Injury. 1998;29(8):577-580.
12.
KennedyJGSoffeKEDalla VedovaP. Evaluation of the syndesmotic screw in low Weber C ankle fractures. J Orthop Trauma. 2000;14:359-366.
13.
KnopsSPKohnMAHansenENMatityahuAMarmorM. Rotational malreduction of the syndesmosis: reliability and accuracy of computed tomography measurement methods. Foot Ankle Int. 2013;34(10):1403-1410.
14.
LeedsHCEhrlichMG. Instability of the distal tibiofibular syndesmosis after bimalleolar and trimalleolar ankle fractures. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1984;66(4):490-503.
15.
MillerANBareiDPIaquintoJMLedouxWRBeingessnerDM. Iatrogenic syndesmosis malreduction via clamp and screw placement. J Orthop Trauma. 2013;27(2):100-106.
16.
NielsonJHGardnerMJPetersonMGE. Radiographic measurements do not predict syndesmotic injury in ankle fractures. Clin Orthop Rel Res. 2005;436:216-221.
17.
OstrumRFDe MeoPSubramanianR. A critical analysis of the anteriorposterior radiographic anatomy of the ankle syndesmosis. Foot Ankle Int. 1995;16:128-131.
18.
PettroneFAGailMPeeD. Quantitative criteria for prediction of the results after displaced fracture of the ankle. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1983;65:667-677.
19.
PneumaticosSGNoblePCChatziioannouSN. The effects of rotation on radiographic evaluation of the tibiofibular syndesmosis. Foot Ankle Int. 2002;23:107-111.
20.
RamseyPLHamiltonW. Changes in tibiotalar area of contact caused by lateral talar shift. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1976;58:356-357.
21.
SagiHCShahARSandersRW. The functional consequence of syndesmotic joint malreduction at a minimum 2-year follow-up. J Orthop Trauma. 2012;26(7):439-443.
22.
SoraMCStroblBStaykovDForster-StreffleurS. Evaluation of the ankle syndesmosis: a plastination slices study. Clin Anat. 2004;17(6):513-517.
23.
SummersHDSinclairMKStoverMD. A reliable method for intraoperative evaluation of syndesmotic reduction. J Orthop Trauma. 2013;27(4):196-200.
24.
ThordarsonDBMotamedSHedmanT. The effect of fibular malreduction on contact pressures in an ankle fracture malunion model. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1997;79:1809-1815.
25.
WeeningBBhandariM. Predictors of functional outcome following transsyndesmotic screw fixation of ankle fractures. J Orthop Trauma. 2005;19:102-108.
26.
XenosJSHopkinsonWJMulliganMEOlsonEJPopovicNA. The tibiofibular syndesmosis. Evaluation of the ligamentous structures, methods of fixation, and radiograpnic assessment. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1995;77:847-856.
27.
YamaguchiKMartinCHBodenSD. Operative treatment of syndesmotic disruptions without use of a syndesmotic screw: a prospective clinical study. Foot Ankle Int. 1994;15:407-414.