Arteriovenous fistula, a rare complication arising after iliac bone graft, is reported. The patient presented with symptoms of heart failure. Perforation of the medial iliac wall at the time of bone harvesting most probably caused the fistula. Treatment by balloon occlusion of the fistula via the percutaneous route was successful, thus avoiding a difficult operation.
AbbottLCGillGG. The Use of Cancellous Bone Grafts in Orthopaedic Surgery: Medico-surgical Tributes to Harold Brunn. California: University of California Press, 1942: 1.
2.
CockinJ.Autologous bone grafting — complications at the donor site. J Bone Joint Surg [Br]1971; 53-B: 153.
3.
CoventryMBTapperEM. Pelvic instability. A consequence of removing iliac bone for grafting. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]1972; 54-A: 83.
4.
BosworthDM. Repair of herniae through iliac crest defects. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]1955; 37-A: 1069.
5.
BlakemoreME. Fractures at cancellous bone graft donor sites. Injury1955; 14: 519.
6.
KahnB.Superior gluteal artery laceration: a complication of iliac bone graft surgery. Clin Orthop1979; 140: 204.
7.
EscalasFDeWaldRL. Combined traumatic arteriovenous fistula and ureteral injury: a complication of iliac bone grafting. J Bone Joint Surg [Am]1977; 59-A: 270.
8.
FletcherJPKlinebergPLHawkerFHArteriovenous fistula following lumbar disc surgery — the use of total cardiopulmonary bypass during repair. Aust NZ J Surg1986; 56: 631.
9.
ScialfaGVaghiABernardiLNeuroradiology treatment of carotid and vertebral fistulas and intracavernous aneurysms. Neuroradiology1982; 24: 13.