Do Narcissistic People Exhibit More Authentic Self-Disclosure to Generative AI? The Roles of Short-Form Video Addiction,Loneliness,and Usage Intention

Abstract

The widespread application of generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) technology has innovated human–AI interactions, making authentic self-disclosure to machines an emerging trend. Drawing on the cognitive–affective personality system theory, this study examined how narcissism, short-form video addiction, and loneliness contribute to the authentic self-disclosure to GenAI, as well as the moderating role of intention to use GenAI. The mediation and moderation analyses of data were collected from 524 college students (357 females, M_age = 21.25) in China. The results indicated that narcissism was positively associated with authentic self-disclosure to GenAI, and short-form video addiction and loneliness sequentially mediated this connection. Intention to use GenAI enhanced the positive association between loneliness and authentic self-disclosure to GenAI. The significance and limitations of the findings were discussed.

Keywords

narcissism authentic self-disclosure generative artificial intelligence (GenAI)short-form video addiction loneliness intention to use GenAI

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(2023). Leadership styles and employee pro-environmental behavior in the tourism and hospitality industry: A cognitive-affective personality system perspective. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 113, Article 103509. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2023.103509

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(2024). Examining generative AI user disclosure intention: An ELM perspective. In Universal Access in the Information Society (pp. 1–12). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10209-024-01130-1