Abstract
Introduction
Society questions the parenting abilities of women with disabilities and views them solely as individuals in need of assistance. Many mothers with visual impairments (i.e., those who are blind or have low vision) are raising children. Understanding how society affects mothers with visual impairments and how they parent is crucial. This study aims to understand the experiences of mothers with visual impairments, identify the challenges they face and provide recommendations for both mothers and children.
Methods
The research used a qualitative research design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 18 mothers with visual impairments.
Results
Findings were examined under the main themes of “pregnancy experiences,” “care experiences,” “raising a sighted child,” and “needs and suggestions.” The most significant issues raised by mothers with visual impairments were negative attitudes from their families and society. Difficulties in accessing services and resources increased their need for assistance. Despite these challenges, mothers with visual impairments developed new strategies and found ways to be adequate parents through significant struggles. Their children perceived disability as a part of family life and grew up accepting differences.
Discussion
This study showed that being visually impaired does not negatively affect parenting ability. The challenges caused by visual impairment can be overcome. Most importantly, societal prejudices, rather than the impairment itself, should be addressed as a risk factor.
Implications for Practitioners
To provide more effective support for mothers with visual impairments, resources and services should be made accessible. Interventions should be developed to reduce mothers’ anxieties and to prevent negative attitudes from society and healthcare professionals.
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