Making Residency Work Hour Rules Work

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Institute of Medicine, Resident Duty Hours: Enhancing Sleep, Supervision, and Safety (Washington, D.C.: National Academies Press, 2009).

Landrigan C. P. Barger L. K. Cade B. E. Ayas N. T. Czeisler C. A. , “Interns' Compliance with Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education Work-Hour Limits,” JAMA 296, no. 9 (2006): 1063–1070.

Sticca R. P. Macgregor J. M. , and Szlabick R. E. , “Is the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) Resident/Fellow Survey, A Valid Tool to Assess General Surgery Residency Programs Compliance with Work Hours Regulations?” Journal of Surgical Education 67, no. 6 (2010): 406–411; Macgregor J. M. and Sticca R. , “General Surgery Residents' Views on Work Hours Regulations,” Journal of Surgical Education 67, no. 6 (2010): 376–380; Carpenter R. O. Spooner J. Arbogast P. G. Tarpley J. L. Griffin M. R. Lomis K. D. , “Work Hours Restrictions as an Ethical Dilemma for Residents: A Descriptive Survey of Violation Types and Frequency,” Current Surgery 63, no. 6 (2006): 448–455.

Nasca T. J. , “An Open Letter to the GME Community,” available at <http://www.acgme.org/acwebsite/home/nascaletter-community2_2009.pdf> (last visited February 26, 2013).

42 C.F.R. §§ 413.75-.83.

Id.; Madison K. , “The Residency Match: Competitive Restraints in an Imperfect World,” Houston Law Review 42, no. 3 (2005): 749–836.

42 U.S.C. 1395ww(h)(4)(E).

76 Federal Register 26490 (2011).

Lee C. J. , “Comment: Federal Regulation of Hospital Resident Work Hours: Enforcement with Real Teeth,” Journal of Health Care Law and Policy 9, no. 1 (2006): 162–215.

South Carolina v. Dole, 483 U.S. 203 (1987).

Id., at 206.

31 U.S.C. §§ 3729 – 3733; Elder R. R. , “Note: Expanded Hospital Liability Under the False Claims Act: An Unexpected Solution to the Resident Duty Hour Controversy,” Indiana Health Law Review 5, no. 1 (2008): 53–85.

Physician Payments Sunshine Act of 2009, S. 301, 111th Cong. (2009); Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Pub. L. No. 111-148, §6002, 124 Stat. 119, 689 (2010); Korn D. , “Financial Conflicts of Interest in Academic Medicine: Whence They Came, Where They Went,” Indiana Health Law Review 8, no. 1 (2010–2011): 1–42.

Restatement (Second) of Torts § 288(1) (1965).

210 ILCS 85 § 6. 14 (2006).

836 N.E.2d 635 (Ill. App. Ct. 2005).

Id.

Id., at 639–640.

Yowell P. , “Judicial Discretion in Adopting Legislative Standards: Texas's Solution to the Problem of Negligence Per Se?” Baylor Law Review 49, no. 1 (1997): 109–127; Scavuzzo D. M. , “Student Comment: The Resident Remedy: A Judicial Solution to the Problem of Sleep Deprivation,” UMKC Law Review 78 (2009): 263–290.

Madsen T. A. , “Whistleblower's Story,” The New Physician 53, no. 4 (2004): 8–10; CBS News, “New Docs Still Work Too Many Hours,” February 11, 2009, available at <http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/01/13/health/main592994.shtml> (last visited February 27, 2013).

Institute of Medicine, supra note 2; Landrigan C. P. Parry G. Bones C. B. Hackbarth A. D. Goldmann D. A. , and Sharek P. J. , “Temporal Trends in Rates of Patient Harm Due to Medical Care,” New England Journal of Medicine 363, no. 26 (2010): 2124–2134.

See Institute of Medicine, supra note 2.