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2.
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3.
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4.
Negativism about natural morality is not, in my opinion, biological: The science of biology does not support it. Many biologists, however, seem to support it. That is why I believe it should be called biologistical negativism about morality.
5.
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6.
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7.
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8.
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9.
With “genealogical ancestors,” I refer to all individuals who would figure in our common genealogy (if it were possible to elaborate it); I thus mean to exclude our ancestors in the broad sense who do not have descendants in the 21st century, i.e., ancestors whose genes have been filtered out by natural selection.
10.
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11.
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12.
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13.
Id., at 29–30.
14.
Id., at 21.
15.
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16.
Id., at 96.
17.
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18.
Id., at 140.
19.
Id., at 141.
20.
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21.
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22.
Id., at 30.
23.
Id., at 31.
24.
Id., at 17.
25.
Id., at 37.
26.
Id., at 19.
27.
Id., at 20.
28.
Id., at 20.
29.
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30.
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31.
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32.
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33.
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34.
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35.
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37.
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41.
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42.
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43.
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47.
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48.
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49.
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50.
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51.
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52.
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53.
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54.
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55.
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64.
Id.
65.
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66.
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67.
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68.
Id., at 344.
69.
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70.
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73.
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74.
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75.
Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, General comment 3, “The Nature of States Parties Obligations,” at Paragraph 10 (1990) (underlining in original).
76.
Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights, General comment 14, “The Right to the Highest Attainable Standard of Health,” at paragraphs 43 and 44 (2000).
77.
Id., at paragraph 45.
78.
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79.
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