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Articles (138)

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1-10 of 138 results for spectator effects

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Select article: The Dark Side of Spectator Behavior: Effects of Spectator Dysfunctional Behavior on Anger,Rumination,and Revisit Intention

Retricted access

Research article

First published 2020-9

The Dark Side of Spectator Behavior: Effects of Spectator Dysfunctional Behavior on Anger,Rumination,and Revisit Intention

Kyungyeol Anthony Kim, Kevin K. Byon

Sport Marketing Quarterly

Select article: Effects of Abusive Spectators' Behavior on Performance of Home and Visiting Intercollegiate Basketball Teams

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Research article

First published 1979-8

Effects of Abusive Spectators' Behavior on Performance of Home and Visiting Intercollegiate Basketball Teams

Joel Thirer, Mark S. Rampey

Perceptual and Motor Skills

Select article: The Effect of League Design on Spectator Attendance: A Regression Discontinuity Design Approach

Open access

Research article

First published 2021-6

The Effect of League Design on Spectator Attendance: A Regression Discontinuity Design Approach

Barry Reilly, Robert Witt

Journal of Sports Economics

Select article: Verbal Aggressiveness in Spectators at Professional Hockey Games: The Effects of Tolerance of Violence and Amount of Exposure to Hockey

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Research article

First published 1981-08

Verbal Aggressiveness in Spectators at Professional Hockey Games: The Effects of Tolerance of Violence and Amount of Exposure to Hockey

W. Andrew Harrell

Human Relations

Select article: Higher,Faster,Further: Performance Heterogeneity and Social Facilitation in Professional Track and Field

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Research article

First published 2025-4

Higher,Faster,Further: Performance Heterogeneity and Social Facilitation in Professional Track and Field

Journal of Sports Economics

Select article: Making Sense of Stimuli-Local Image Fit in the Sport Venue: Mediating Effects of Sense of Home and Touristic Experience on Local and Visiting Spectators

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Research article

First published 2024-3

Making Sense of Stimuli-Local Image Fit in the Sport Venue: Mediating Effects of Sense of Home and Touristic Experience on Local and Visiting Spectators

Yongjin Hwang, Khalid Ballouli, Matthew J. Bernthal [...]

Sport Marketing Quarterly

Select article: Causes and Effects of Spectator Sports

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Research article

First published 1973-12

Causes and Effects of Spectator Sports

J. Michael Schwartz

International Review for the Sociology of Sport

Select article: Balancing in Front of a Simulated Audience: Social Facilitation and Visual Fixation Effects

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Research article

First published 2026

Balancing in Front of a Simulated Audience: Social Facilitation and Visual Fixation Effects

Christian Kaczmarek, Fabian Pelzer, Celine Engler [...]

Perceptual and Motor Skills

Select article: Spectators or Influencers? The Crowd Effect upon Winning in the NFL: A Natural Experiment

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Research article

First published 2024-2

Spectators or Influencers? The Crowd Effect upon Winning in the NFL: A Natural Experiment

Justin Ehrlich, Joel Potter, Shane Sanders [...]

International Journal of Sport Finance

Select article: Travel to reminisce esports: Effects of esports nostalgia on spectators’ psychological well-being and travel-related behaviors

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Research article

First published 2025

Travel to reminisce esports: Effects of esports nostalgia on spectators’ psychological well-being and travel-related behaviors

Yifan Liu, Danni Zheng, Jing (Bill) Xu

Journal of Vacation Marketing

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