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Retricted access

Research article

First published 2020-1

Insufficient Effort Responding as a Partial Function of Implicit Aggression

Justin A. DeSimone, H. Kristl Davison, Jeremy L. Schoen [...]

Organizational Research Methods

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Research article

First published 2020-4

Methods of Detecting Insufficient Effort Responding: Comparisons and Practical Recommendations

Maxwell Hong, Jeffrey T. Steedle, Ying Cheng

Educational and Psychological Measurement

Open access

Review article

First published 2026-1

Insufficient Effort Responding in Management Research: A Critical Review and Future Directions

Jason L. Huang, Zhonghao Wang, Ran Huang [...]

Journal of Management

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Research article

First published 2023-4

The Quick and the Careless: The Construct Validity of Page Time as a Measure of Insufficient Effort Responding to Surveys

Nathan A. Bowling, Jason L. Huang, Cheyna K. Brower [...]

Organizational Research Methods

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Research article

First published 2024-10

Confounding Effects of Insufficient Effort Responding Across Survey Sources: The Case of Personality Predicting Performance

Jason L. Huang, Nathan A. Bowling, Benjamin D. McLarty [...]

Organizational Research Methods

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Research article

First published 2024-7

Handling the Inconsistency between Self-Report and the Actual Behavior: Validity of Excluding Survey Participants with Insufficient Effort Responding

Makito Takeuchi, Junichiro Niimi, Takahiro Hoshino

International Journal of Market Research

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Research article

First published 2024-12

The Impact of Insufficient Effort Responses on the Order of Category Thresholds in the Polytomous Rasch Model

Kuan-Yu Jin, Thomas Eckes

Educational and Psychological Measurement

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Research article

First published 2007-09

Examining the Test of Memory Malingering Trial 1 and Word Memory Test Immediate Recognition as Screening Tools for Insufficient Effort

Lyndsey Bauer, Sid E. O'Bryant, Julie K. Lynch [...]

Assessment

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Research article

First published 2018-9

Transitioning “Upward” When “Downstream” Efforts Are Insufficient

D. Scott Borden, Scott I. Cohn, Christopher Gooderham

Social Marketing Quarterly

Open access

Research article

First published 2025-12

When Cleaning Data Introduces Bias: A Critical Examination of Post-Hoc Methods in Detecting Insufficient Effort Responding

Melissa Dan Wang, Leifeng Xiao, Xuan Zang

Journal of Official Statistics

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