Fundamental to respiratory care practice are airway management, noninvasive monitoring, and invasive mechanical ventilation. The purpose of this paper is to review the recent literature related to these topics in a manner that is most likely to have interest to the readers of Respiratory Care.
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HagbergC, BogomolnyY, GilmoreC, GibsonV, KaitnerM, KhuranaS. An evaluation of the insertion and function of a new supraglottic airway device, the King LT, during spontaneous ventilation. Anesth Analg, 2006; 102(2):621-625.
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KhajaSF, ChangKE. Airway algorithm for the management of patients with a King LT. Laryngoscope. 2013Sep18. doi:10.1002/lary.24374.
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GaitherJB, MathesonJ, EberhardtA, ColwellCB. Tongue engorgement associated with prolonged use of the King-LT laryngeal tube device. Ann Emerg Med, 2010; 55(4):367-369.
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OstermayerDG, Gausche-HillM. Supraglottic airways: the history and current state of prehospital airway adjuncts. Prehosp Emerg Care, 2014; 18(1):106-115.
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HasegawaK, HagiwaraY, ImamuraT, ChibaT, WataseH, BrownCA, BrownDF. Increased incidence of hypotension in elderly patients who underwent emergency airway management: an analysis of a multi-centre prospective observational study. Int J Emerg Med, 2013; 6(1):12.
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HeffnerAC, SwordsDS, NealeMN, JonesAE. Incidence and factors associated with cardiac arrest complicating emergency airway management. Resuscitation, 2013; 84(11):1500-1504.
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LawJA, BroemlingN, CooperRM, DroletP, DugganLV, GriesdaleDE, et al. The difficult airway with recommendations for management–part 1–difficult tracheal intubation encountered in an unconscious/induced patient. Can J Anaesth, 2013; 60(11):1089-1118.
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LawJA, BroemlingN, CooperRM, DroletP, DugganLV, GriesdaleDE, et al. The difficult airway with recommendations for management–part 2–the anticipated difficult airway. Can J Anaesth, 2013; 60(11):1119-1138.
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ShettyK, NayyarV, StachowskiE, BythK. Training for cricothyroidotomy. Anaesth Intensive Care, 2013; 41(5):623-630.
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HamaekersAE, HendersonJJ. Equipment and strategies for emergency tracheal access in the adult patient. Anaesthesia, 2011; 66(Suppl 2):65-80.
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YoungD, HarrisonDA, CuthbertsonBH, RowanK, TracMan Collaborators. Effect of early vs late tracheostomy placement on survival in patients receiving mechanical ventilation: the TracMan randomized trial. JAMA, 2013; 309(20):2121-2129.
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FisherDF, KondiliD, WilliamsJ, HessDR, BittnerEA, SchmidtUH. Tracheostomy tube change before day 7 is associated with earlier use of speaking valve and earlier oral intake. Respir Care, 2013; 58(2):257-263.
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LedgerwoodLG, SalgadoMD, BlackH, YonedaK, SieversA, BelafskyPC. Tracheotomy tubes with suction above the cuff reduce the rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia in intensive care unit patients. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 2013; 122(1):3-8.
18.
ChouHC, ChongKM, SimSS, MaMH, LiuSH, ChenNC, et al. Real-time tracheal ultrasonography for confirmation of endotracheal tube placement during cardiopulmonary resuscitation. Resuscitation, 2013; 84(12):1708-1712.
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WangML, SchusterKM, BhattacharyaB, MaungAA, KaplanLJ, DavisKA. Repositioning endotracheal tubes in the intensive care unit: depth changes poorly correlate with postrepositioning radiographic location. J Trauma Acute Care Surg, 2013; 75(1):146-149.
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De JongA, MolinariN, TerziN, MongardonN, ArnalJM, GuittonC, et al. Early identification of patients at risk for difficult intubation in the intensive care unit: development and validation of the MACOCHA score in a multicenter cohort study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2013; 187(8):832-839.
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HuangCT, YuCJ. Conventional weaning parameters do not predict extubation outcome in intubated subjects requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation. Respir Care, 2013; 58(8):1307-1314.
22.
WeaverLK, ChurchillSK, DeruK, CooneyD. False positive rate of carbon monoxide saturation by pulse oximetry of emergency department patients. Respir Care, 2013; 58(2):232-240.
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SebbaneM, ClaretPG, MercierG, LefebvreS, ThéryR, DumontR, et al. Emergency department management of suspected carbon monoxide poisoning: role of pulse CO-oximetry. Respir Care, 2013; 58(10):1614-1620.
24.
BlanchL, MasponsR, PalomarG. Do we need to innovate in critical care practice?. Crit Care, 2013; 17(4):166.
25.
SiobalMS, OngH, ValdesJ, TangJ. Calculation of physiologic dead space: comparison of ventilator volumetric capnography to measurements by metabolic analyzer and volumetric CO2 monitor. Respir Care, 2013; 58(7):1143-1151.
26.
PintadoMC, de PabloR, TrascasaM, MilicuaJM, RogeroS, DaguerreM, et al. Individualized PEEP setting in subjects with ARDS: a randomized controlled pilot study. Respir Care, 2013; 58(9):1416-1423.
27.
SuterPM, FairleyHB, IsenbergMD. Effect of tidal volume and positive end-expiratory pressure on compliance during mechanical ventilation. Chest, 1978; 73(2):158-162.
28.
The Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Network. Ventilation with lower tidal volumes as compared with traditional tidal volumes for acute lung injury and the acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med, 2000; 342(18):1301-1308.
29.
ChiumelloD, CressoniM, CarlessoE, CaspaniML, MarinoA, GallazziE, et al. Bedside selection of positive end-expiratory pressure in mild, moderate, and severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med, 2014; 42(2):252-264.
30.
GrassoS, TerragniP, MasciaL, FanelliV, QuintelM, HerrmannP, et al. Airway pressure-time curve profile (stress index) detects tidal recruitment/hyperinflation in experimental acute lung injury. Crit Care Med, 2004; 32(4):1018-1027.
31.
MercatA, RichardJC, VielleB, JaberS, OsmanD, DiehlJL, et al. Positive end-expiratory pressure setting in adults with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 2008; 299(6):646-655.
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TalmorD, SargeT, MalhotraA, O'DonnellCR, RitzR, LisbonA, et al. Mechanical ventilation guided by esophageal pressure in acute lung injury. N Engl J Med, 2008; 359(20):2095-2104.
33.
MeadeMO, CookDJ, GuyattGH, SlutskyAS, ArabiYM, CooperDJ, et al. Ventilation strategy using low tidal volumes, recruitment maneuvers, and high positive end-expiratory pressure for acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 2008; 299(6):637-645.
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ARDS Definition Task Force, RanieriVM, RubenfeldGD, ThompsonBT, FergusonND, CaldwellE, et al. Acute respiratory distress syndrome: the Berlin Definition. JAMA, 2012; 307(23):2526-2533.
35.
ProttiA, AndreisDT, MontiM, SantiniA, SparacinoCC, LangerT, et al. Lung stress and strain during mechanical ventilation: any difference between statics and dynamics?. Crit Care Med, 2013; 41(4):1046-1055.
36.
WalletF, DelannoyB, HaquinA, DebordS, LerayV, BourdinG, et al. Evaluation of recruited lung volume at inspiratory plateau pressure with PEEP using bedside digital chest x-ray in patients with acute lung injury/ARDS. Respir Care, 2013; 58(3):416-423.
37.
RieraJ, PérezP, CortésJ, RocaO, MasclansJR, RelloJ. Effect of high-flow nasal cannula and body position on end-expiratory lung volume: a cohort study using electrical impedance tomography. Respir Care, 2013; 58(4):589-596.
38.
MauriT, BellaniG, ConfalonieriA, TagliabueP, TurellaM, CoppadoroA, et al. Topographic distribution of tidal ventilation in acute respiratory distress syndrome: effects of positive end-expiratory pressure and pressure support. Crit Care Med, 2013; 41(7):1664-1673.
39.
YoshidaT, UchiyamaA, MatsuuraN, MashimoT, FujinoY. The comparison of spontaneous breathing and muscle paralysis in two different severities of experimental lung injury. Crit Care Med, 2013; 41(2):536-545.
40.
L'HerE, DeyeN, LelloucheF, TailleS, DemouleA, FraticelliA, et al. Physiologic effects of noninvasive ventilation during acute lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2005; 172(9):1112-1118.
41.
RialpG, RaurichJM, Llompart-PouJA, AyestaránI, IbáñezJ. Central respiratory drive in patients with neuromuscular diseases. Respir Care, 2013; 58(3):450-457.
42.
DemouleA, JungB, ProdanovicH, MolinariN, ChanquesG, CoiraultC, et al. Diaphragm dysfunction on admission to the intensive care unit. Prevalence, risk factors, and prognostic impact–a prospective study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2013; 188(2):213-219.
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VivierE, Mekontso DessapA, DimassiS, VargasF, LyazidiA, et al. Diaphragm ultrasonography to estimate the work of breathing during non-invasive ventilation. Intensive Care Med, 2012; 38(5):796-803.
44.
CeliLA, MarkRG, StoneDJ, MontgomeryRA. “Big data” in the intensive care unit. Closing the data loop. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2013; 187(11):1157-1160.
45.
PickeringBW, GajicO, AhmedA, HerasevichV, KeeganMT. Data utilization for medical decision making at the time of patient admission to ICU. Crit Care Med, 2013; 41(6):1502-1510.
GilstrapD, MacIntyreN. Patient-ventilator interactions. Implications for clinical management. Am J Respir Crit Care Med, 2013; 188(9):1058-1068.
48.
BransonRD, BlakemanTC, RobinsonBR. Asynchrony and dyspnea. Respir Care, 2013; 58(6):973-989.
49.
BlanchL, SalesB, MontanyaJ, LucangeloU, Garcia-EsquirolO, VillagraA, et al. Validation of the Better Care® system to detect ineffective efforts during expiration in mechanically ventilated patients: a pilot study. Intensive Care Med, 2012; 38(5):772-780.
50.
SinderbyC, LiuS, ColomboD, CamarottaG, SlutskyAS, NavalesiP, BeckJ. An automated and standardized neural index to quantify patient-ventilator interaction. Crit Care, 2013; 17(5):R239.
51.
FergusonND, CookDJ, GuyattGH, MehtaS, HandL, AustinP, et al. High-frequency oscillation in early acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med, 2013; 368(9):795-805.
52.
YoungD, LambSE, ShahS, MacKenzieI, TunnicliffeW, LallR, et al. High-frequency oscillation for acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med, 2013; 368(9):806-813.
53.
FutierE, ConstantinJM, Paugam-BurtzC, PascalJ, EurinM, NeuschwanderA, et al. A trial of intraoperative low-tidal-volume ventilation in abdominal surgery. N Engl J Med, 2013; 369(5):428-437.
54.
JubranA, GrantBJ, DuffnerLA, CollinsEG, LanuzaDM, HoffmanLA, et al. Effect of pressure support vs unassisted breathing through a tracheostomy collar on weaning duration in patients requiring prolonged mechanical ventilation: a randomized trial. JAMA, 2013; 309(7):671-677.
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57.
FanE, StewartTE. New modalities of mechanical ventilation: high-frequency oscillatory ventilation and airway pressure release ventilation. Clin Chest Med, 2006; 27(4):615-625.
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SudS, SudM, FriedrichJO, MeadeMO, FergusonND, WunschH, AdhikariNK. High frequency oscillation in patients with acute lung injury and acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): systematic review and meta-analysis. BMJ, 2010; 340:c2327.
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GuervillyC, ForelJM, HraiechS, DemoryD, Allardet-ServentJ, AddaM, et al. Right ventricular function during high-frequency oscillatory ventilation in adults with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Crit Care Med, 2012; 40(5):1539-1545.
60.
GoligherEC, FergusonND. Re-evaluating high-frequency oscillation for ARDS: would a targeted approach be successful?. Crit Care, 2013; 17(2):133.
61.
GuérinC, ReignierJ, RichardJC, BeuretP, GacouinA, BoulainT, et al. Prone positioning in severe acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med, 2013; 368(23):2159-2168.
62.
Serpa NetoA, CardosoSO, ManettaJA, PereiraVG, EspósitoDC, Pasqualucci MdeO, et al. Association between use of lung-protective ventilation with lower tidal volumes and clinical outcomes among patients without acute respiratory distress syndrome: a meta-analysis. JAMA, 2012; 308(16):1651-1659.
63.
AngusDC. When should a mechanically ventilated patient undergo tracheostomy?. JAMA, 2013; 309(20):2163-2164.
64.
GriffithsJ, BarberVS, MorganL, YoungJD. Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies of the timing of tracheostomy in adult patients undergoing artificial ventilation. BMJ, 2005; 330(7502):1243.
65.
RumbakMJ, NewtonM, TruncaleT, SchwartzSW, AdamsJW, HazardPB. A prospective, randomized, study comparing early percutaneous dilational tracheotomy to prolonged translaryngeal intubation (delayed tracheotomy) in critically ill medical patients. Crit Care Med, 2004; 32(8):1689-1694.
66.
TerragniPP, AntonelliM, FumagalliR, FaggianoC, BerardinoM, PallaviciniFB, et al. Early vs late tracheotomy for prevention of pneumonia in mechanically ventilated adult ICU patients: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA, 2010; 303(15):1483-1489.
67.
ScalesDC, FergusonND. Early vs late tracheotomy in ICU patients. JAMA, 2010; 303(15):1537-1538.
68.
KahnJM, BensonNM, ApplebyD, CarsonSS, IwashynaTJ. Long-term acute care hospital utilization after critical illness. JAMA, 2010; 303(22):2253-2259.
69.
KahnJM, CarsonSS. Generating evidence on best practice in long-term acute care hospitals. JAMA, 2013; 309(7):719-720.