40 undergraduate students participated in an emotional Stroop task to test the hypothesis that individuals with high interest in and formal knowledge of interpersonal relationships will react with significantly longer latencies to social-related threat words than individuals without such an interest or formal knowledge. The results did not support the hypothesis; however, an association between interference scores and order of card presentation was found.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
DalclelshT. (1995) Performance on the emotional Stroop task in groups of anxious, expert, and control subjects: A comparison of computer and card presentation formats. Cognition & Emotion, 9, 341–362.
2.
HopeD. A.RapeeR. M.HeimbercR. G.DombeckM. J. (1990) Representations of the self in social phobia: Vulnerability to social threat. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 14, 177–189.
3.
MeyerJ. C. (1993) Manual for the Meyer Interest Questionnaire. Stellenbosch: Univer. of Stellenbosch.
4.
MoggK.MardenB. (1990) Processing of emotional information in anxiety subjects, British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 29, 227–229.
5.
StroopJ. R. (1935) Studies of interference in serial verbal reactions. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 18, 643–661.
6.
WilliamsJ. M. G.WattsF. N.MacLeodC.MathewsA. (1997) Cognitive psychology and emotional disorders. (2nd ed.) New York: Wiley.