Sixty-three undergraduates listened to a list of 26 names (13 famous men and 13 nonfamous women or 13 famous women and 13 nonfamous men), then judged how many men's and women's names there seemed to be. Subjects gave higher estimates for the gender that was famous, an effect size that was moderate (d = 0.53). However, this effect of fame availability was not greater for famous men than for famous women as predicted from the hypothesis of a male-fame stereotype.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BanajiM. R.GreenwaldA. G. (1995) Implicit gender stereotyping in judgments of fame. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 181–198.
LecheltE. C. (1971) Spatial numerosity discrimination as contingent upon sensory and extrinsic factors. Perception & Psychophysics, 10, 180–184.
6.
LecheltE. C. (1974a) Pulse number discrimination in tactile spatiotemporal patterns. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 39, 815–822.
7.
LecheltE. C. (1974b) Stimulus intensity and spatiality in tactile temporal numerosity discrimination. Perception, 3, 297–302.
8.
LichtensteinS.SlovicP.FischoffB.LaymanM.CombsB. (1978) Judged frequency of lethal events. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Learning and Memory, 4, 551–578.
9.
NelsonT. M.LecheltE. C. (1970) Socioeconomic status, value, and response to number. Perception & Psychophysics, 8, 76–80.
10.
RousseauF.StandingL. (1995) Zero effect of crowding on arousal and performance: On ‘proving’ the null hypothesis. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 81, 72–74.
11.
TverskyA.KahnemanD. (1973) Availability: A heuristic for judging frequency and probability. Cognitive Psychology, 5, 207–302.
12.
WestR. F.StanovichK. E. (1991) The incidental acquisition of information from reading. Psychological Science, 2, 325–329.