The Group Environment Questionnaire, developed to assess cohesiveness in sport teams, was modified for use in a university residence environment. To examine the internal consistency values of the modified questionnaire, 223 women and 145 men completed the form. Cronbach alphas for ATG-Task, ATG-Social, GI-Task, and Gl-Social were .81, .75, .73, and .83, respectively. These values are superior to those reported for the original version.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BednallE. R. (1991) Team building and perceived cohesion within Australia Post. Unpublished thesis, The Univer. of Western Australia, Nedlands, Western Australia.
2.
BrawleyL. R.CarronA. V.WidmeyerW. N. (1987) Assessing the cohesion of teams: Validity of the Group Environment Questionnaire. Journal of Sport Psychology, 9, 275–294.
3.
CarronA. V.SpinkK. S. (1992) Internal consistency of the Group Environment Questionnaire modified for an exercise setting. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 74, 304–306.
4.
CarronA. V.WidmeyerW. N.BrawleyL. R. (1985) The development of an instrument to assess cohesion in sport teams: The Group Environment Questionnaire. Journal of Sport Psychology, 7, 244–266.
5.
CotaA. A.EvansC. R.DionK. L.KilikL.LongmanR. S. (in press) The structure of group cohesion. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin.
6.
LottA. J.LottB. E. (1965) Group cohesiveness as interpersonal attraction: A review of the relationships with antecedent and consequent variables. Psychological Bulletin, 64, 259–309.
7.
WidmeyerW. N.BrawleyL. R.CarronA. V. (1985) The measurement of cohesion in sport teams: The Group Environment Questionnaire. London, Ontario: Sports Dynamics.