Data from 30 female subjects indicated that a 17.3% increase in a physical fitness index improved by 12% to 68% the information processing and decision-making capabilities of the subjects. The changes in physical fitness did not affect the performance on a variety of other tasks.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
CermakJ.StepnickaJ.RoskammH. (1977) Effect of six-month progressive training on the bicycle ergometer on the efficiency of the cardiopulmonary system and some somatometric indicators of young untrained men. Acta Universitatis Carolinae Medica, 23(3/4), 155–202.
2.
CooperK. H. (1970) The new aerobics. New York: Bantam.
3.
EysenckH. J.EysenckS. B. G. (1968) Manual for the Eysenck Personality Inventory. San Diego, CA: Educational & Industrial Testing Service.
4.
GholsonB. (1980) The cognitive-developmental basis of human learning: studies in hypothesis testing. New York: Academic Press.
5.
HicksonR. C.BomzeH. A.HolloszyJ. O. (1977) Linear increase in aerobic power induced by a strenuous program of endurance exercise. Journal of Applied Physiology, 42, 372–376.
6.
IsmailA. H.FallsH. B.MacLeodD. F. (1965) Development of a criterion for physical fitness tests from factor analysis results. Journal of Applied Physiology, 20, 991–999.
7.
JohnsonD. T.SpielbergerC. D. (1968) The effects of relaxation training and the passage of time on measures of state and trait anxiety. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 20–23.
8.
KoganN.WallachM. A. (1964) Risk taking: a study in cognition and personity. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
9.
LevineM. (1963) Mediating process in humans at the outset of discrimination learning. Psychological Review, 70, 254–276.
10.
LevineM. (1966) Hypothesis behavior of humans during discrimination learning. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 71, 331–338.
11.
MuellerJ. H. (1979) Anxiety and encoding processes in memory. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 5, 288–294.
12.
SalvendyG.Selection of industrial operations: the one-hole test. International Journal of Production Research, 1975, 13, 303–321.
13.
SinningW. E. (1975) Factors in fitness. In WilsonP. K. (Ed.), Adult fitness and cardiac rehabilitation. Baltimore, MD: University Park Press. Pp. 41–48.
14.
YoungR. J.IsmailA. H. (1976) Personality differences of adult men before and after a physical fitness program. Research Quarterly, 47, 513–519. (a).
15.
YoungR. J.IsmailA. H. (1976) Relationship between anthropometric, physiological, biochemical and personality as before and after a four month conditioning program in middle-aged men. Journal Sports Medicine, 16, 267–276. (b).
16.
ZuckermanM.LubinB.VogelL.ValeniusE. (1964) Measurement of experimentally induced effects. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 28(5), 418–425.