12 male and 12 female right-handed adults performed a unimanual force-production task alone and while sound-shadowing high frequency words. The secondary speech task disrupted right-hand performance by men and left-hand performance by women. The implications of these findings for intrahemisphere-interference models of dual-task performance are discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BrydenM. P. (1977) Measuring handedness with questionnaires. Neuropsychologia, 15, 617–624.
2.
BrydenM. P. (1978) Strategy effects in the assessment of hemispheric asymmetry. In UnderwoodG. (Ed.), Strategies of information processing. London: Academic Press. Pp. 117–149.
3.
BrydenM. P. (1982) Laterality: functional asymmetry in the intact brain. New York: Academic Press.
4.
ElliottD. (1982) Gender differences in prism adaptation as influenced by a secondary task. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 54, 795–799.
5.
HicksR. E. (1975) Intrahemispheric response competition between vocal and unimanual performance in normal adult human males. Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 89, 50–60.
6.
KeeD. W.BathurstK.HelligeJ. B. (1983) Lateralized interference of repetitive finger tapping: influence of familial handedness, cognitive load and verbal production. Neuropsychologia, 21, 617–624.
7.
KimuraD. (1973) Manual activity during speaking: I. Right-handers. Neuropsychologia, 1, 45–50.
8.
KinsbourneM.CookJ. (1971) Generalized and lateralized effects of concurrent verbalization on a unimanual skill. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 23, 341–345.
9.
KinsbourneM.HicksR. E. (1978) Functional cerebral space: a model for overflow, transfer and interference effects in human performance. In RequinJ. (Ed.), Attention and Performance VII. New York: Academic Press. Pp. 345–362.
10.
KinsbourneM.HiscockM. (1983) Asymmetries of dual-task performance. In HelligeJ. B. (Ed.), Cerebral hemisphere asymmetry: method, theory & application. New York: Praeger. Pp. 255–334.
11.
LaszloJ. I.BairstowP. J.WardG. R.BrancroftH. (1980) Distracting information, motor performance and sex differences. Nature, 283, 377–378.
12.
LomasJ. (1980) Competition within the left hemisphere between speaking and unimanual tasks performed without visual guidance. Neuropsychologia, 18, 141–149.
13.
LomasJ.KimuraD. (1976) Intrahemispheric interaction between speaking and sequential manual activity. Neuropsychologia, 14, 23–33.
14.
SummersJ. J.SharpC. A. (1979) Bilateral effects of concurrent verbal and spatial rehearsal on complex motor sequencing. Neuropsychologia, 17, 331–343.
15.
ThorndikeE. L.LorgeI. (1944) The teacher's wordbook of 30,000 words. New York: Teachers College of Columbia University.
16.
ThorndikeC. D.PetersM. (1982) Interference between concurrent speaking and sequential finger tapping: both hands show a performance decrement under both visual and non-visual guidance. Neuropsychologia, 20, 163–169.