In a sample of 101 subjects 42 men showed significantly higher CFFs than 59 women. This is contrary to the prediction of Broverman, et al. and differs from the results of Misiak, who reported no sex difference. The findings were discussed in relation to the organizational hypothesis of Phoenix, et al.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BockR.KolakowskiD.Farther evidence of sex-linked major-gene influence on human spatial visualizing ability. American Journal of Human Genetics, 1973, 25, 1–14.
2.
BrovermanD.KlaiberE.KobayashiY.VogelW.Roles of activation and inhibition in sex differences in cognitive abilities. Psychological Review, 1968, 75, 23–50.
3.
CorsoJ.Age and sex differences in pure-tone thresholds. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 1959, 31, 498–507.
4.
DeMarchiG.TongJ.Menstrual, diurnal, and activation effects on the resolution of temporally paired flashes. Psychophysiology, 1972, 9, 362–367.
5.
GoyR.McEwenB.Sexual differentiation of the brain. Cambridge: Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1980.
6.
MaccobyE.JacklinC.The psychology of sex differences. Stanford, CA: Stanford Univer. Press, 1974.
7.
MisiakH.Age and sex differences in critical flicker frequency. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1947, 37, 318–332.
8.
PhoenixC.GoyR.GerallA.YoungW.Organizational action of prenatally administered testosterone propionate on the tissues mediating behavior in the female guinea pig. Endocrinology, 1959, 65, 369–382.
9.
RobertsJ.Binocular visual acuity of adults. Washington, D. C.: Department of Health, Education & Welfare, 1964.
10.
SimonsonE.KearnsW.EnzerN.Effect of oral administration of methyl-testosterone on fatigue in eunuchoids and castrates. Endocrinology, 1941, 28, 506–512.
11.
TapleyS.BrydenM.An investigation of sex differences in spatial ability: mental rotation of three-dimensional objects. Canadian Journal of Psychology, 1977, 31, 122–130.
12.
WellsK.PayneR.Psychomotor reminiscence as a function of gonadal steroid hormone variation. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1979, 14, 197–200.
13.
ZegiobL.PayneR.Reminiscence in children as a function of sex. Bulletin of the Psychonomic Society, 1977, 9, 173–175.