It was hypothesized that the large variance in low achievers' self-portraits may be related to frustration and symbolic acting out. 29 low achievers in Reading and Mathematics were given the Describe Your School inventory. Subjects below the median drew pictures which were taller than pictures drawn by subjects above the median score. It was concluded that frustration must be considered when using height of drawing to analyze low achievers' self-portraits.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BrooksD. M.Classroom contextual drawings: An unobtrusive measure of attitudes toward school. Journal of Contemporary Educational Psychology, 1978, 3, 175–182.
2.
ClodfelderD. L.CraddickR. A.Variance in size of drawings in a psychotic population. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1970, 30, 110.
3.
CraddickR. A.The self-image in the Draw-A-Person test and self-portrait drawings. Journal of Projective Techniques and Personality Assessment, 1963, 27, 288–291. (a)
4.
CraddickR. A.Size of Halloween witch drawings prior to, on, and after Halloween. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1963, 16, 235–238. (b)
5.
CraddickR. A.Identification with the aggressor through figure drawings. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1969, 28, 547–550.
6.
CraddickR. A.LeipoldW. D.LeipoldV.Effect of role-empathy on the height of human figures drawn by male alcoholics. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1970, 30, 747–752.
7.
CraddickR. A.MillerJ. R.Investigation of the symbolic self using the concentric circles method and animal metaphor. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1970, 31, 147–150.
8.
HoytC. J.Describe your school. St. Paul: Minnesota Test Publ., 1964.
9.
SchoeberleE. A.CraddickR. A.Human figure drawings by freshman and senior student nurses. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1968, 27, 11–14.
10.
SilvernS. B.BrooksD. M.GriffinA.LeeC.Classroom contextual drawings as predictors of pupil's academic achievement. Perceptual and Motor Skills, in press.