WAIS test-retest reliabilities were calculated for a clinical out-patient sample with testing intervals varying from 1 to 10 yr. There was no relationship between test-retest interval and the stability of test scores and the correlations between IQs were quite satisfactory (Full Scale IQ = .897, Verbal IQ = .906, Performance IQ = .876). Reliabilities remained high even when the sample was divided by diagnosis into organic, neurotic, personality disorder, and schizophrenic subgroups.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
American Psychiatric Association. A diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. “Washington, D.C.: American Psychiatric Assn, 1968.
2.
BellA.ZubekJ. P.The effect of age on the intellectual performance of mental defectives. Journal of Gerontology, 1960, 15, 285–295.
3.
CoonsW. H.PeacockE. P.Inter-examiner reliability of the WAIS with mental hospital patients. Ontario Psychological Association Quarterly, 1959, 12, 33–37.
4.
FitzhughK. B.FitzhughL. C.WAIS results for subjects with longstanding, chronic, lateralized and diffused cerebral dysfunction. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1964, 19, 735–739.
5.
GriffithR. M.YamahiroR. S.Reliability-stability of subtest scatter on the Wechsler-Bellevue Intelligence Scales. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1958, 14, 317–318.
6.
LaddC. E.WAIS performances of brain-damaged and neurotic patients. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 1964, 20, 115–117.
7.
RosenM.StallingsL.FloorL.NowakiwskaM.Reliability and stability of Wechsler IQ scores for institutionalized mental subnormals. American Journal of Mental Deficiency, 1968, 73, 218–225.
8.
SchmidtH. G.FondaC. P.The reliability of psychiatric diagnoses: A new look. Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1956, 52, 262–267.
9.
WechslerD.Manual for the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. New York: Psychological Corp., 1955.
10.
WechslerD.The measurement and appraisal of adult intelligence. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins, 1958.
11.
WilliamsM.Mental testing in clinical practice. New York: Pergamon, 1965.
12.
ZimmermanI. L.Woo-SamD. M.Clinical interpretation of the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1973.