The effect of variations in activation upon sensory sensitivity was assessed in a tachistoscopic detection task. Activation was manipulated by means of physical exercise tasks and tachistoscopic detection was measured using a forced-choice procedure. The results supported the inverted-U hypothesis.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AndreassiJ. L.Effects of induced muscle tension and auditory stimulation on tachistoscopic perception. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1965, 20, 829–841.
2.
ClydeD. J.Multivariate analysis of variance on large computers. Coconut Grove, Miami, Fla.: Box 166, Clyde Computing Service, 1969.
3.
CoferC. N., & AppleyM. H.Motivation: theory and research. New York: Wiley, 1964.
4.
DavidsonM. L.Univariate versus multivariate tests in repeated-measures experiments. Psychological Bulletin, 1972, 77, 446–452.
5.
DuffyE.Activation and behavior. New York: Wiley, 1962.
FusterJ. M.Effects of stimulation of brain stem on tachistoscopic perception. Science, 1958, 127, 150.
8.
GerallA. A., & SnyderC.Non-specific muscular tension and auditory threshold. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1962, 14, 179–182.
9.
Hernandez-PeonR.Reticular mechanisms of sensory control. In RosenblithW. A. (Ed.), Sensory communication. New York: Wiley, 1961. Pp. 497–520.
10.
MalmoR. B.Activation: a neurophysiological dimension. Psychological Review, 1959, 66, 367–386.
11.
ShawW. A.Facilitating effects of induced tension upon the perception span for digits. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1956, 51, 113–117.
12.
ShoreM. F.Perceptual efficiency as related to induced muscular effort and manifest anxiety. Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1958, 55, 179–183.
13.
SmockC. D., & SmallV. H.Efficiency of utilization of visual information as a function of induced muscular tension. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1962, 14, 39–44.
14.
YerkesR. M., & DodsonJ. D.The relation of strength of stimulus to rapidity of habit-formation. Journal of Comparative Neurological Psychology, 1908, 18, 459–482.
15.
ZanchettiA. A.Somatic functions of the nervous system. Annual Review of Physiology, 1962, 24, 287–324.