Qualitative analysis of item content conducted on two versions of mental status examinations indicated that the Modified Mini-Mental State examination is a more pragmatic screening device to use not only for early detection of dementia but also as a basis for developing individualized care planning objectives for managing cognitive impairment of residents with dementia in nursing homes.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AgroninM. (2008) Alzheimer disease and other dementias: A practical guide. (2nd ed.) Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
2.
BrayneC.FoxC.BoustaniM. (2007) Dementia screening in primary care: Is it time?Journal of the American Medical Association, 298, 2409–2411.
3.
ChovanW. (2005) The Modified Mini Mental Status (3MS) for use with older adults in nursing homes. Unpublished report, Department of Psychology, Western Carolina Univer., Cullowhee, NC. Pp. 1–6.
4.
ChovanW. (2009) Content analysis of the assessment process associated with mental status examinations: Implications for an individualized care plan for nursing home residents with dementia. Paper presented at the 8th Annual Gender Research Conference, March 18, The University Center, Western Carolina Univer., Cullowhee, NC.
5.
FolsteinM. F.FolsteinS. E.McHughP. R. (1975) Mini-mental state: A practical method for grading the mental state of patients for the clinician. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 12, 189–198.
6.
HinkleD. E.WiersmaW.JursS. G. (2003) Applied statistics for the behavioral sciences. (5th ed.) Boston, MA: Houghton Mifflin.
7.
LezakM. D. (1995) Neuropsychological assessment. (3rd ed.) New York: Oxford Univer. Press.
8.
TengE. L.ChuiH. C. (1987) The Modified Mini-Mental State Examination. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 48, 314–317.
9.
The Long Term Care Survey. (2008) Guidance to surveyors for long-term care facilities: North Carolina. Washington, DC: American Health Care Assoc.
10.
UlemanJ. S. (1989) A framework for thinking intentionally about unintended thought. In UlemanJ. S.BarghJ. A. (Eds.), Unintended thought. New York: Guilford Press, Pp. 425–449.
11.
ZaritS. H.ZaritJ. M. (1998) Mental disorders in older adults: Fundamentals of assessment and treatment. New York: Guilford Press.