This paper is intended to lend support to the 2005 findings of McCarthy, Kraseski, Schvartz, Mercado, Daisy, Tobing, and Ryan in relation to the WISC-III performance of children and adolescents with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders. Relevant evidence from the literature and recent studies conducted by our group at the Institute of Psychiatry, UK, are discussed.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
AmmingerG. P.SchlögelhoferM.LehnerT.LooserO. S.FriedrichM. H.AschauerH. N.Premorbid performance IQ deficit in schizophrenia. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 2000, 102, 414–422.
2.
EricksonW. D.YellinA. M.HopwoodJ. H.RealmutoG. M.GreenbergL. M.The effects of neuroleptics on attention in adolescent schizophrenics. Biological Psychiatry, 1984, 19, 745–753.
3.
HeinrichsR. W.ZakzanisK. K.Neurocognitive deficit in schizophrenia: A quantitative review of the evidence. Neuropsychology, 1998, 12, 426–445.
4.
KravaritiE.MorrisR. G.Rabe-HeskethS.MurrayR. M.FrangouS.The Maudsley early onset schizophrenia study: Cognitive function in adolescents with recent onset schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Research, 2003, 61, 137–148.
5.
KravaritiE.ToulopoulouT.Mapua-FilbeyF.SchulzeK.WalsheM.ShamP.MurrayR.McDonaldC.Intellectual asymmetry and genetic liability in first-degree relatives of schizophrenia probands. British Journal of Psychiatry, in press.
6.
McCarthyJ.KraseskiK.SchvartzI.MercadoV.DaisyN.TobingL.RyanE.Sustained attention, visual processing speed, and IQ in children and adolescents with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorder and Psychosis Not Otherwise Specified. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 2005, 100, 1097–1106.
7.
ØieM.RundB. R.SundetK.BryhnG.Auditory laterality and selective attention: Normal performance in patients with early-onset schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 1998, 24, 643–652.
8.
RundB. R.ZeinerP.SundetK.ØieM.BryhnG.No vigilance deficit found in young schizophrenic or ADHD subjects. Scandinavian Journal of Psychology, 1998, 39, 101–107.
9.
UelandT.ØieM.LandrøN. I.RundB. R.Cognitive functioning in adolescents with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders. Psychiatry Research, 2004, 126, 229–239.