Description. Depuis les dernières années, les ergothérapeutes sont amenés à travailler davantage avec la clientèle gériatrique et doivent donc utiliser des interventions qui permettent de favoriser un maintien de l'autonomie et l'amélioration de la qualité de vie. Dans ce contexte, l'intervention cognitive, qui cible plus spécifiquement les troubles de la mémoire, est une intervention prometteuse dans le domaine du vieillissement et de l'ergothérapie. But. Le but de cette recension des écrits est de faire un survol de ce type d'intervention en présentant ses fondements, ses objectifs et ses procédures et ce, auprès de chacune des populations suivantes: les personnes âgées présentant des troubles de la mémoire liés au vieillissement normal, des troubles cognitifs légers ou une démence de type Alzheimer. Conséquences pour la pratique. La prise en charge cognitive de la mémoire est ainsi présentée et discutée en fonction des caractéristiques cognitives de chacune de ces clientèles.
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