A theoretical formulation of the operation of wind pumps is proposed, including the starting and stopping behaviour. The paper defines a wind pump form of Froude number as the basic dimensionless parameter of the system. The influence of the turbine's power levels at low tip-speed ratios on the system performance is studied. The study is based on theoretical analysis and confirmed by experimental findings on the behaviour of constant-torque machines.
DixonJ.C., “Improving the mechanical load matching of wind energy converters”, 1st BWEA Workshop, p.181–9, April 1979.
3.
PinillaA.E.BurtonJ.D.DunnP.D., “Wind Energy to water pumped: Conversion efficiency limits using single-acting lift pumps”, Proc. Conf. BWEA, Cambridge University Press, p.334–345, 1984.
4.
ToliyatH.KlimanG, “Handbook of Electric Motors”, 2nd Edition, CRC Press., 2004.
5.
Shepherd, Higher Electrical Engineering, Pitman.
6.
TherajaB.L.TherajaA.K., “A textbook of electrical technology”, 23rd Edition, 2002, S. Chand.
MeelJ.SmuldersP.T., “Some results from CWD's test fields: Are the IEA recommendations sufficient for windmills driving piston pumps?”, Wind Engineering Journal11, 2, 89–106, 1987.
9.
FraenkelP.BarlowR.CrickF.DerrickA.BokaldersV., “Windpumps - A guide for development workers”, ITDG. 1993.