In order to study the decay conditions of organic matter in early stage of sedimentation, 23 samples were simulated in a low temperature (80°C), long-term condition (>1 year). Gypsum, metals, salt, were used as catalysts, and coniferae and algae were used as original source of oil generation in this experiment. The results indicate that coniferae and algae can produce oil in briny conditions in a very short time (<30 days), and oil was expelled from organic matter at different times dependent on the simulation conditions.
HuangT. G.QinK. Z. and WangT. G. (1993) Oil generation and mechanism from coal. Petroleum Industry Publishing, Beijing.
2.
QinK. Z.GuoS. H. and LiS. Y. (1997) Large organic molecular and generation of inmature oil. Petroleum Exploration and Development24(5), 1–6.
3.
SunY. Z.SunJ. P.ZhangH. J. and LiuL. F. (2002) Recovery of origin organic parameters of the samples from the outcropping source rocks in the Shiwanshan Basin, Southern China. Energy Exploration and Exploitation20(5) 365–370.
4.
SunY. Z.ChenJ. P.LiaoW.LuJ. L. and ZhangH. J. (2004) Formation and distribution of polycyclic aromatic sulfur compounds in the Kupferschiefer from Poland and Germany. World Journal of Engineering1(2), 74–92.
5.
SunY. Z. (2003) Petrologic and geochemical characteristics of “barkinite” from the Dahe mine, Guizhou Province, China. Int. J. Coal Geol.56, 269–276.
6.
JinZ. J.SunY. Z. and YangL. (2001) Influences of deep fluids on organic matter of source rocks from the Dongying Depression, East China. Energy Exploration and Exploitation19_479–486.
7.
WangC. J.XiaY. Q. and LuoB. J. (1997) Thermal contract and aggregation of extractable organic matter lower mature stage coal. Science Report42(6), 631–632.
8.
WangK. F.ZhangY. L.WuG. X.LiY. Y.HeC. Q. and ZhangH. Z. (1994) Study on the thermal simulation for generation oil by Pediastrum. Journal of Tongji University22(2), 184–191.
9.
WangT. G.BaoJ. P. and ZhangL. Y. (1996) Hydrocarbon generation mechanism organism from continental lake in earlier stage. Sciece in China (Series D)26(6), 516–524.
10.
WuQ.Y.MuX. N. and BaoH. M. (1994) Gasous and liquid hydrocarbon produced from thermal degradation of two kinds of calcareous algae. ACTA Micropalaeontologica Sinica11(1), 109–114.
11.
ZhangL. Y. and ZhangC. R. (1999) Formation mechanism and its systems of immature oils. Geological Publishing, Beijing, pp. 133.
