An estimate of the useful life of a thick tube creeping under non-steady environmental conditions is made using a life-hardening creep law in conjunction with a Larson-Miller rupture parameter. The method of selecting time intervals during computation is described and suggestions are made as to the appropriate points to start and end such computations. Data necessary to the calculations are summarized in an appendix.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
SmithE. M.‘Primary creep behaviour of thick tubes’, Conference on Thermal Loading and Creep in Structures and Components, Proc. Instn mech. Engrs 1963–64 178, Pt. 3L, 135.
2.
SmithE. M.‘Analysis of creep in cylinders, spheres and thin discs’, J. mech. Engng Sci.19657, No. 1, 82.
3.
RobertsI.‘Prediction of relaxation of metals from creep data’, Proc. Amer. Soc. Test. Mater.195151, 811.
4.
MendelsonA.HirschbergM. H.MansonS. S.‘A general approach to the practical solution of creep problems’, J. Basic Engng, Trans. Amer. Soc. mech. Engrs195981 (2) (Series D), 585.
5.
HazlettT. H.ParkerE. R.‘Nature of the creep curve’, J. Metals, Trans. Amer. Inst. min. (metall.) Engrs, Feb. 1963, 318.
6.
RobinsonE. L.‘Effect of temperature variation on the long time rupture strength of steels’, Trans. Amer. Soc. mech. Engrs195274, Paper 51-A-33, 777.
7.
GuarnieriG. J.YerkovichL. A.‘The influence of periodic overstraining on the creep properties of several heat-resistant alloys’, Proc. Amer. Soc. Test. Mater.195252, 934.
8.
LarsonF. R.MillerJ.‘A time-temperature relationship for rupture and creep stresses’, Trans. Amer. Soc. mech. Engrs, paper 51-A-36, 1952, 765.
9.
DusinberreG. M.Heat transfer calculations by finite differences1961, 67 (International Textbook Co, Scranton, Pa.).
10.
RichtmyerR. D.Difference methods for initial value problems. Interscience Tracts in Pure and Applied Mathematics No. 4 1957, 91–95 (Interscience Publishers Ltd, London).
11.
VoorheesH. R.FreemanJ. W.HerzogA. J.‘Trends and implications of data on notched-bar creep rupture’, Amer. Soc. Mech. Engrs, paper 61-WA-232.
12.
KachanovL. M.‘Rupture time under creep conditions’Problems of continuum mechanics, N. I. Muskhelishvili anniversary volume, 1961, 202 (Soc. Industr. appl. Maths, Philadelphia, Pa.).
13.
OhjiK.MarinJ.‘Creep of metals under non-steady conditions of stress’, Conference on Thermal Loading and Creep in Structures and Components, Proc. Instn mech. Engrs 1963–64 178, Pt. 3L, 126.
14.
SherbyO. D.OrrR. L.DornJ. E.‘Creep correlations of metals at elevated temperatures’, J. Metals, Trans. Amer. Inst. min. (metall.) Engrs1954, 71.