The results of direct bonding of orthodontic brackets to the teeth in 160 cases were investigated. The direct bonding system and its failure rate using different types of bracket was evaluated. Various causes of failure of direct bonding were investigated and discussed; these included the position of the tooth, occlusal factors and the length of treatment.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
BuonocoreM. G. (1955) A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surface, Journal of Dental Research, 34, 849–853.
2.
NewmanG. V. (1969) Adhesion and orthodontic plastic attachments, American Journal of Orthodontics, 56, 573–588.
3.
NewmanG. V. (1973) Current status of bonding attachments, Journal of Clinical Orthodontics, 7, 425–434.
4.
NeilsonI. L., PrydsøU. and WinklerT. (1975) Direct bonding on impacted teeth, American Journal of Orthodontics, 68, 666–670.
5.
RetiefD. H. and SadowskyP. L. (1975) Clinical experience with acid-etch technique, American Journal of Orthodontics, 68, 645–654.
6.
ReynoldsI. R. (1975) A review of direct orthodontic bonding, British Journal of Orthodontics, 2, 171–178.
