The evolution of BHP Billiton Iron Ore resulted in an eclectic mix of mines/ores, each with their varied exploration and evaluation histories. Discussion of some aspects of these histories, and reflections on changes in exploration-related activities with particular reference to discussion of advances in geological understanding since the 1960s forms the basis of this paper.
BARLEYM. E., PICKARDA. L., HAGEMANNS. G. and FOLKERTS. L.: ‘Hydrothermal origin for the 2 billion year old Mount Tom Price giant iron ore deposit, Hamersley Province, Western Australia‘, Mineralium Deposita1999, 34, 784–789.
2.
BLOCKLEYJ. G., TEHNASI. J., MANDYCZEWSKYA. and MORRISR. C.: ‘Proposed stratigraphic subdivision of the Marra Mamba iron formation and the lower Wittenoom Dolomite’, Professional Papers, Report 34, Western Australia Geological Survey, 1993, 47–63.
3.
BurrA. L. and FusM.: ‘The application of geophysics to iron ore mining in the Hamersley basin, Western Australia', Explor. Geophys., 1997, 29, 195–198.
4.
BUTTA. L., HAWKEP. J. and FusM.: ‘Of detritals, derivatives and determination — an example of detrital iron discovery', ASEG 15th Geophysical Conference, August 2001.
5.
BRANDTR. T.: ‘The genesis of the Mount Goldsworthy iron ore deposits of Northwest Australia', Econ. Geol., 1966, 61, 999–1009.
6.
CUIRISTENSENA. N.: Airborne vector magnetometry over banded iron-formations'.Presented at the SEG 2002 Annual Conference, 6 Oct 2002, Salt Lake City Utah, USA.
7.
Department of Mineral and Petroleum Resources publication— ‘Western Australian Iron Ore Industry’, July2001.
8.
DUKINOR. D., and ENGLANDB. E.: ‘Phosphorous in Hamersley Range iron ores', ‘Towards 2000 — National Conference on Ironmaking Resources and Reserves Estimation', 197–202; 1997, Melbourne, AusIMM.
9.
DUKINOR. D., ENGLANDB. M. and KneesuawM.: ‘Phosphorus distribution in BIF-derived iron ores of the Hamersley Province, Western Australia', App!. Earth ScL (Trans. Inst. Min. Metall. B), 2000, 109, B168—B176.
10.
GEER. D.: ‘Structure and tectonic style of the Western Australian Shield', Tectonophysics, 1979, 58, 327–369.
11.
HALLG. C. and KNEESHAWM.: ‘Yandicoogina-Marillana Pisolitic Iron Deposits', ‘Geology of the Mineral Deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea', Monograph 14, 1581–1586, 1990, Melbourne, AusIMM.
12.
HARMSJ. E. and MoRGANB. D.: Tisolitic limonite deposits in Northwest Australia', Australas. Inst. Min. Metall., 1964, (212), 91–124.
13.
HARMSWORTHR. A., KNEESHAWM., MORRISR. C., ROBINSONC. J. and SHRivAsTAvAP. K.: ‘BIF-derived iron ores of the Hamersley Province', ‘Geology of the mineral deposits of Australia and Papua New Guinea', Monograph 14, 617–642, 1990, Melbourne, AusIMM.
14.
HARRisL. B.: ‘Folding in high-grade rocks due to back-rotation between shear zones', J Struct Geol., 2002, in press
15.
HARRISL. B.: ‘Folding between extensional detachments at Mt Whaleback, Hamersley Provinc, e, WA', Applied Structural Geology for Mineral Exploration and Mining International Symposium, Kalgoorlie Australian Institute of Geoscientists September2002.
16.
JONESH., WALRAVENF. and KNOTTG. G.: ‘Natural gamma logging as an aid to iron ore exploration in the Pilbara region of Western Australia', Western Australia Conference1973, 53–60; 1973, Melbourne, AusIMM.
17.
KERRT. L., O'SULLIVANA. P., PODMORED. C., TURNERR. and WATERSP.: ‘Geophysical signatures of Western Australian mineral deposits', Geology and Geophysics Department (Key Centre) & UWA Extension, University of Western Australia, publication no. 26, 1994, 355–367.
18.
KEPERTD. A.: ‘Carbonate debris flows of the Joffre Membe Hamersley Province, Western Australia‘, 238–240; 2001, (ed. CassidyK. E, DunfyJ. M. and Van KranendonkM. J.), 4th International Archaean Symposium2001, extended abstracts, AGSO - Geoscienc, e Australia Record 2001/37.
19.
KNEESHAWM.: ‘Mt Whaleback iron orebody, Hamersley Iron Province', ‘Economic geology of Australia and Papua New Guinea', Monograph 5, 910–916, 1975, Melbourne, AusIMM.
20.
KNEESHAWM.: ‘Pilbara Iron Ore Classification - a proposal for a common classification for BIF-derived supergene iron ore', Proc. Australas. Inst. Min. Metall., 1984, 289, 157–162.
21.
KNEESHAWM. and D. A. KEPERT: ‘Genesis of high-grade hematite orebodies of the Hamersley province, Western Australia- a discussion', Econ. Geol., 2002, 97, 173.
22.
MacLEODW. N.: ‘The geology and iron deposits of the Hamersley Range area, Western Australia', Geol. Sun,. West. Aust., 1966, 117.
23.
MORRISR. C.: A textural and mineralogical study of the relationship of iron ore to banded iron-formation in the Hamersley Iron Province of Western Australia', Econ. Geol., 1980, 75, 184–209.
24.
HARRISL. B.: ‘Folding in high-grade rocks due to back-rotation between shear zones', J Struct Geol., 2003, 25, 223–240
25.
MORRISR. C.: ‘Genetic modelling for banded iron-formation of the Hamersley Group, Pilbara Craton, West-ern Australia', Precambrian Res., 1993, 60, 243–286.
26.
MORRISR. C.: ‘Detrital iron deposits of the Hamersley Province', AMIRA-CSIRO Iron Ores of the Hamersley Province Project P75G, report 76R. CSIRO Division of Exploration and Mining, Perth, 1994.
27.
MORRISR. C.: ‘Genesis of high-grade hematite orebodies of the Hamersley Province, Western Australia - a discussion.Econ. Geol., 2002, 97, 174–176.
28.
MORRISR. C., RAMANAIDOUE. R. and HoRwnzR. C.: ‘Channel iron deposits of the Hamersley Province', AMIRA-CSIRO Iron Ores of the Hamersley Province Project P75G, report 399R. CSIRO Division of Exploration and Mining, Perth, 1993.
29.
OLIVERN. H. S., DICKENSG. R. and PowEEEC. McA.: ‘Hamersley hematite ore genesis by syntectonic infiltration of heated meteoric fluid: isotopic, geochemical and microstructural constraints‘, 14th Australian Geological Convention, 1998.
30.
McAC.POWELLN. H. S.OLIVERZ. X.MARTINLE D. McB. and RONASZEKEJ.‘Synorogenic hydrothermal origin for giant Hamersley iron oxide ore bodies', Geology, 1999, 27, 175–178.
31.
SIMONSONB. M., SCHUBELK. A. and HASSLERS. W: ‘Carbonate sedimentology of the early Precambrian Hamersley Group of Western Australia', Precambrian Res., 1993, 60, 287–336.
32.
SLEPECKES. ‘Marra Mamba iron ore - a case history in exploration and development of a new ore type‘, AusIMM Conference, Sydney NSW, July 1981, 195–207.
33.
STONEM. S., GEORGEA. D., KNEESHAWM. and BARLEYM. E.: ‘New insights into the Tertiary Yandi channel iron deposit, Hamersley Province, WA', App!. Earth Sci. (Trans. Inst. MM. Metall. B), 2003, 112, B74–B80.
34.
TAYLORD., DALSTRAH. J., HARDINGA. E., BROADBENTG C. and BARLEYM. E.: ‘Genesis of high-grade hematite orebodies of the Hamersley Province, Western Australia', Econ. Geol., 2001, 96, 837–873.
35.
TOWNSENDD. B. and FLINTD. J.: ‘Iron ore resources of the Hamersley basin - where to now?', ‘Towards 2000 - National Conference on Ironmaking Resources and Reserves Estimation', 63–67, 1997, Melbourne, AusIMM.
36.
TRENDALLA. E and BLOCKLEYJ. G.: ‘The iron formations of the Precambrian Hamersley Group, Western Australia, with special reference to the associated crocidolite‘, Bull. West. Aust. Geol. Surv., 1970, 119.
37.
TURNERG. and HALLG.: ‘The use of high resolution geophysical technologies to map the base of ore at BHP Billiton's Yandi channel iron deposit‘, AusIMM Iron Ore 2002 Conference, Perth, Western Australia, September 2002.
38.
TYLERI. M.: ‘The geology of the Sylvania Inlier and the Southeast Hamersley Basin', Bull. West. Aust Geol. Surv., 1991, 138.
