Abstract
The use of sprayed metal coatings to protect steel against corrosion, although no longer novel, has become much more widespread over the last decade. Correspondingly the literature on the subject has proliferated and several Conferences have been held. This review discusses the literature dealing with the comparison of sprayed-metal coatings with other methods of protection, with the selection of coating metal, with surface preparation, application, sealing and painting. It notes recent specifications and control procedures, refers to theoretical work in progress and concludes that, for many circumstances, the correct choice of whether or not to metal spray and how to do so can now be made on a secure basis of experience. An extensive bibliography (110 references) covering the last few years is included.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Ballard
W. E.
, ‘Metal Spraying and the Flame Deposition of Ceramics and Plastics’ , 1963 , 4th edn London : Charles Griffin & Co. Ltd .)
2.
Reininger
H.
, Metalloberflache , 1963 , 17 , 113 , 145, 177, 245, 277, 341
3.
Reininger
H.
, Metalloberflache , 1964 , 18, 241 , 273 , 301, 340
4.
Reininger
H.
, Metalloberflache , 1964 , 18 , 365
5.Mach. mod. , 1965 , 59 , (678 ), 25
6.Mach. mod. , 1965 , 59 , (679 ), 49
7.Mach. mod. , 1965 , 59 , (681 ), 17
8.Mach. mod. , 1966 , 60 , (683 ), 49
9.Mach. mod. , 1966 , 60 , (684 ), 49
10.Mach. mod. , 1966 , 60 , (687 ), 53
11.
Delpeuc'h
Y.
, Corros. et Anti-Corros. , 1966 , 14 , 135
12.
Bidmead
G. F.
, Iron Steel , Lond. , 1965 , 38 , 135
13.
Hoar
T. P.
, Br. Weld. J. , 1964 , 11 , 523
14.Survr munic. Cty Engr , 1964 , 123, 54
15.
Anderson
J. K.
, Proc. Instn civ. Engrs , 1965 , 31 , 351
16.
Anderson
J. K.
, Proc. Instn civ. Engrs , 1965 , 32 , 373
17.Corros. Technol , 1963 , 10, 205
18.Finish. News , 1963 , 1, 1
19.Anti-Corros. Met. Mat. , 1966 , 1 , (9 ), 6
20.Corros. Technol , 1965 , 12 , (5 ), 24
21.
Dunne
J.
, &
Campbell
C B.
.Automot. Inds , 1963 , 128, 35
22.Anti-Corros. Met. Mat. , 1966 , 1 , (3 ), 10
23.
De Miramon
J.
, & Priet, G. , Zinc Cadmium Alliages , 1962 , No. 31 , 1
24.
Leberger
M.
, Construire (Swiss) , 1962 , No. 169 , 17
25.
Le Bouc
M.
, Revue Métall. , Paris , 1966 , 63 , 319
26.
Delpeuc'h
Y.
, Zinc Cadmium Alliages , 1964 , No. 37 , 46
27.
Bruhlet
M.
Corros. et Anti-Corros. , 1966 , 14 , 78
28.
Jaillon
J. C.
, Corros. et Anti-Corros. , 1966 , 13 , 326
29.Corros. Prey. Control , 1964 , 11, 38
30.
Bailey
J. C.
, ‘Metal Spraying & Plastic Coating Conf.’ , (London ), 1965 , March
31.
Stanners
J. F.
, &
Watkins
K. O.
Trans. Inst. Met. Finish. , 1965 , 43, 63
32.a as reference 1, Appendix III
33.
Herpol
G. A.
, &
Tavernier
E.
Metal Spraying & Plastic Coating Conf.’ (London) , 1965 , March
34.
Shaw
T. R.
, ‘Metal Spraying & Plastic Coating Conf.’ , (London ), 1965 , March
35.
Matting
A.
, Br. Weld. J. , 1966 , 13 , 526
36.
Donovan
M.
, ‘Metal Spraying & Plastic Coating Conf.’ , (London ), 1965 , March
37.
Steffens
H.
, ‘Metal Spraying & Plastic Coating Conf.’ , (London ), 1965 , March
38.
Rudram
A. T S.
.Br. Corros. J. , 1966 , 1, 233
39.
Stanners
J. F.
, Br. Corros. J. , 1966 , 1 , 224
40.
Elmes
A. W.
, ‘Metal Spraying and Plastic Coating Conf.’ , (London ), 1965 , March
41.
De Vlieger
J. H.
, VIIIth FATIPEC Congr. Book , 1966 , p. 478 (Weinheim; Verlag Chemie)
42.
Bonner
P. E.
, &
Watkins
K. O.
as reference 40 , p. 385
43.
Hochweber
M.
, as reference 40 , p. 35
44.
Klemantaski
S.
, &
Stanners
J F.
.3rd Int. Congr. on Metallic Corrosion’ , 1966
45.
Spindler
H.
, as reference 43
46.
Colbus
J.
, Proc. Symp. Protection of Steel Structures by Metallic Coatings (Vienna ), 1964 , Sept. , p. 74
47.
Boon
J. W.
, as reference 45 , p. 83
48.
Hoar
T. P.
, as reference 45 , p. 61
49.
Boon
J. W.
, Congr. Int. de la Corros. Marine et des Salissures (Cannes ), 1964 , June , p. 31
50.
Cauchetier
J.
,
Martinez
M.
, &
Orlowski
P.
as reference 48 , p. 107
51.
De Vlieger
J. H.
, as reference 48 , p. 65
52.
Studler
R.
, Courr. Norm. , 1964 , 31 , 249
53.
Schikorr
G.
, Werkstoffe Korros., Mannheim , 1964 , 15 , 537 (Br. Iron Steel Inst. Transl. No. 4588 )
54.
Anderson
E. A.
, AZ! Tech. Seminar , Houston (Texas), U.S.A. , 1965 , May
55.
Chandler
K. A.
, Corros. and Met. Finish. Exhib . (Leeds ), 1963 , Oct.
56.
Ash
A.
, Dly Commercial News, Engng Construction, 1964, Sept.
57.
Alumbaugh
R.
P.'Mater. Prot. , 1964 , 3 , July , 34
58.B.S. 2569 Part 1 :1964 , Part II : 1965 (London : British Stand. Instn )
59.
Lawson
H. H.
, Product Engng , 1963 , 34 , 109 Brit. Corros. J. , 1966, Vol. 1 , November
60.Gas u. WassFach , 1962 , 103, 421,
61.
Barrington Stiles
J. G.
, fir. Weld. J. , 1963 , 111 , 111
62.
Lachat
D. P.
, Mec. Elect. , 1965 , 49 , 61
63.
Porter
F. C.
, Met. Finish. , 1963 , 9 , 303
64.
Parkes
R. A.
, Corros. Prey. Control , 1963 , 10 , (11 ), 20
65.
Shepard
A. P.
, Mater. Prot. , 1963 , 2 , (Mar.), 52
66.
Sheppard
J. A.
, Corros. and Met. Finish. Exhib. (Leeds) , 1963 , Oct.
67.Zinc Alliages , 1965 , Booklet No. 6
68.Zinkberatung E. V. Tech. Rept. K6 , 1965 , Oct.
69.
Cunningham
D. E J.
.Corros. Technol , 1963 , 10, 201
70.
Friedli
J.
, Trattamenti Finitura , 1964 , 4 , (3 ), 97
71.
Hoar
T. P.
, &
Radovici
O.
6th Int. Met. Fin. Conf. , (Lon-don ), 1964 , May
72.
Whiteley
P.
, &
Sperling
R.
Paint Mf , 1963 , 33 , 221
73.
Whiteley
P.
, &
Sperling
R.
Paint Mf , 1964 , 34 , 43
74.
Whiteley
P.
, &
Sperling
R.
2nd Interim Rept., W. Afr. Building Res. Inst. , 1963 , Note No. 15
75.American Welding Society , Am. Weld. J. , 1963 , 42 , 578
76.
Wiederholt
W.
, &
Sonntag
J.
Schweiss. Schneid. , 1963 , 15 , 113 , 163
77.American Welding Society , Am. Weld. J. , 1965 , 44 , 565
78.
Oma
K.
,
Sugano
T.
,
Ueki
T.
, &
Hirai
Y.
Corros. Engng , 1963 , 12 , 67
79.
Reininger
H.
, Metall-Reinig. Vorbehandl. , 1965 , 14 , 1
80.
Reininger
H.
, Metall-Reinig. Vorbehandl , 1963 , 12 , 203
81.
Reininger
H.
, Metall-Reinig. Vorbehandl , 1964 , 13 , 221
82.
Cauchetier
J.
, Corros. et Anti-Corros. , 1964 , 12 , 175
83.
Fender
H. W.
, Met. Ind. , Lond. , 1963 , 102 , 769
84.
Demnitz
W.
, Metalloberfläche , 1965 , 19 , 20 , 60
85.
Matting
A.
, &
Steffens
H D.
.Maschinenmarkt (Wurzburg) , 1963 , Mar., (25) , 11
86.
Georgescu
F.
, &Burcioiu, I., Metalli. Constructia Masini , 1963 , 15, 117
87.
Kenderi
T.
, 3rd Congr. Eur. Corros. Fedn , (Brussels ), 1963 , June.
88.
Reininger
H.
, Scheif Poliertech , 1965 , 5 , 15 , 75
89.
Reininger
H.
, Metall-Reinig. Vorbehandl. , 1964 , 13 , 48
90.
Claxton
A. E.
, J. Iron Steel Inst. , 1962 , 200 , 508
91.British Standard Code Pract. , ‘Protection of Iron & Steel Structures from Corrosion’, CP 2008 :1966 (London : British Stand. Instn )
92.
vanOeteren
K. A.
, Werkstoffe Korros. , Mannheim , 1964 , 15 , 429
93.
Stanners
J. F.
, &
Watkins
K. O.
Br. Corros. J. , 1966 , 1, 171
94.
Shepard
A. P.
, Weld. Engr , 1964 , 49 , 66
95.
Orlowski
P.
, Corros. Metal Finish. Conf. , 1964 , Dec.
96.‘Steel Structures Painting Manual’ , 1964 , I & II, 2nd edn ( Pittsburgh : Steel Structures Painting Council )
97.
Chandler
K. A.
, &
Mansford
R. E.
Proc. Inst. civ. Engrs , 1965 , 30 , 131
98.
Colbus
J.
, Jb. OberflTech. , 1966 . 22 , 174
99.
Walden
G. K.
, Corros. and Met. Finish. Exhib . (Leeds ), 1963 , Oct.
100.
Herpol
G. A.
, &
Tavernier
E.
3rd Congr. Eur. Corros. Fedn (Brussels) , 1963 , June
101.Br. Weld. T. , 1966 , 13 , 224 , 230
102.
Duval
J.
, Courr. Norm. , 1964 , 31 , 233
103.
Horvick
E. W.
, AZI Tech. Seminar (Houston, Texas, U.S.A. ), 1965 , May
104.
Miller
A.
J. , Qual. Engr , 1963 , 27 , 76
105.
Ash
A.
, as reference 102 for 1963 , June
106.
Matting
A.
, &
Steffens
H D.
.Stahl Eisen , 1965 , 85 , 1257 (Brit. Iron Steel Inst. Trans. 4609 )
107.
Matting
A.
, &
Steffens
H D.
.Metall , 1963 , 17, 905
108.
Steffens
H. D.
, 3rd Int. Metal Spraying Conf. (Madrid) , 1962
109.
ShchirzhetskiI
M. N.
, Weld. Prod. , 1965 , 12 , 33
110.
Arrowsmith
D. J.
, BJCG Exhibition Note , 1966
111.
Radovici
O.
, Corros . Technol , 1965 , 12 , (3 ), 23