Shirin Ebadi and Gloria Steinem on Perspective as Key to Addressing Violence

Abstract

This piece is based on conversations the author had with Gloria Steinem and Shirin Ebadi over the years; and explores the concept of stayagraha in the backdrop of the feminist movement, terrorism and state sponsored violence. It draws out Gloria’s understanding of stayagraha and non-violence, and is an attempt at understanding the psyche which has sustained Ebadi’s non-violent struggle for peace and human rights in Iran all through these years, despite the vitriolic attacks on her by the state.