S Morris, a Freiberg, L Harris. Early experience with hand continuous passive motion. Can J Plast Surg 1993; 1 (1): 19-23. Clinical experience with continuous passive motion (CPM) has increased in recent years. However, little information is available in the literature of objective evaluation of the results obtained using this treatment modality. The purpose of this study was to review both the indications for hand CPM at the Toronto Western Hospital. Toronto. Ontario, and the course and the outcome of the patients treated. Between 1984 and 1989 the Mobilimb H1 CPM was used on 43 patients for a mean period of 39±6 days (mean total hours of CPM 741+84 h). Indications for hand CPM included hand trauma, capsulectomy and tenolysis and other hand conditions. Mean follow-up was 32+3 months. Overall, hand CPM was well tolerated and highly effective in relieving hand pain and increasing active and passive range of motion. Compliance was excellent.
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2.
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CoveyM.H., DutcherK., MarvinJ.A., HeimbachD.M.. Efficacy of continuous passive motion (XCPM) devices with hand burns.J Burn Care Rehab1988; 9: 397400.
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MorrisJ.S.. Continuous passive motion in postoperative rehabilitation of the hand-A prospective study.Proc Can Ortho Assoc1986; 42: 11.
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KetchumE.D., HibbardA., HassaneinK.M.. Follow-up report on the electrically driven hand splint.J Hand Surg1979; 4: 47481.
16.
GelbermanR.H., NunleyJ.A., OstermanA.L., BreenT.F., DimickM.P., WooS.L.Y.. Influences of the protected passive mobilization interval on flexor tendon healing. A prospective randomized clinical study.J Hand Surg. (In press)
17.
BunkerT.D., PotterB., BartonN.J.. Continuous passive motion following flexor tendon repair.J Hand Surg1989; 14: 40611.
18.
StricklandJ.W., GlogovacS.V.. Digital function following flexor tendon repair in zone II: A comparison of immobilization and controlled passive motion techniques.J Hand Surg1980; 5: 53743.
19.
FantonG.S.. Rehabilitation of the knee after anterior cruciate Ligament surgery.Phys Med Rehab1987; 1: 63948.
20.
CouttsR.D.. Symposium: The use of continuous passive motion in the rehabilitation of orthopedic problems.Contemp Ortho1988; 16: 75103.
21.
ProsserR.. The value of continuous passive motion in hand therapy.World Congress Physical Ther1987; 10: 8848.
22.
CannonN.M.. Enhancing flexor tendon glide through tenolysis and hand therapy.J Hand Ther1989; 16: 12237.
23.
JohnsonC.L.. Editorial.J Burn Care Rehab1988; 9: 396.
24.
KealeyG.P., JensenK.T.. Aggressive approach to physical therapy management of the burned hand.Phys Ther1988; 68: 6835.
25.
ScirvenT., BoraF.W., OstermanA.L.. The use of continuous passive motion in hand rehabilitation.Am Soc Surg Hand1987; 42: 51.
26.
ChowJ.A., ThomasL.J., DovelleS., MonsivaisJ., MilnorW.H., JacksonJ.P.. Controlled motion rehabilitation after flexor tendon repair and grafting. A multi-centre study.J Bone Joint Surg1988: 70B: 5915.
27.
ChowJ.A., ThomasL.J., DovelleS.. A combined regimen of controlled motion Following flexor tendon repair in no man's land.Plast Reconstr Surg1987; 79: 44755.
28.
WerntzJ.R., ChesherS.P., BreidenbachW.C., KleinertH.E., BissonnetleM.A.. A new dynamic splint for postoperative treatment of flexor tendon injury.J Hand Surg1989; 14A: 55966.
29.
GelbermanR.H., VandebergJ.S., LundborgG.N., AkesonW.H.. Flexor tendon healing and restoration of the gliding surface. An ultrastructural study in dogs.J Bone Joint Surg1983; 65A: 7080.
30.
GelbermanR.H., BotteM.J., SpiegelmanJ.J., AkesonW.H.. The excursion and deformation of repaired flexor tendons treated with protected early motion.J Hand Surg1986; 11A: 10610.
31.
McCarthyJ.A., LeskerP.A., PetersonW.W., ManskeP.R.. Continuous passive motion as an adjunct therapy for tenolysis.J Hand Surg1986: 11B: 8890.
32.
MerrillJ.L.. Advances in orthotics for the patient with rheumatoid arthritis.J Rheumatol1987; 14(Suppl 15): 627.
33.
GelbermanR.H., DimickM.P.. The biotechnology of hand and wrist implant surgery and rehabilitation.J Rheumatol1987: 14(Suppl 15):5361.
