The essential oil from the aerial parts of Blumea perrottetiana was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by GC-MS. The volatile oil is dominated by 2,5-dimethoxy-p-cymene (30.0%) and 1,8-cineole (11.0%) with lesser amounts of sabinene (8.1%), δ-cadinene (5.3%) and (E)-caryophyllene (3.9%). The essential oil demonstrated notable insecticidal activity against the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum, consistent with traditional uses of the plant as an insecticide and anthelmintic.
PornpongrungruengP, BorchseniusF, EnglundM, AnderbergAA, GustafssonMHG. (2007) Phylogenetic relationships in Blumea (Asteraceae: Inuleae) as evidenced by molecular and morphological data. Plant Systematics and Evolution, 269, 223–243.
3.
RoyB, AminR, UddinMN, IslamATMS, IslamMJ, HalderBC. (2005) Leaf extracts of Shiyalmutra (Blumea lacera DC.) as botanical insecticides against lesser grain borer and rice weevil. Journal of Biological Sciences, 5, 201–204.
4.
BurkillIH. (1966) A Dictionary of the Economic Products of the Malay Peninsula.Art Printing Works, Kuala Lumpur. 2 vols.
5.
UphofJCT. (1968) Dictionary of Economic Plants, 2nd Ed. Verlag von J. Cramer. Lehre, Germany.
6.
OnayadeOA, SchefferJJC, SchripsemaJ, van der GenA. (1990) 6-Hydroxycarvotanacetone and other constituents of the essential oil of Laggera alata (D. Don) Sch. Bip. es Oliv. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 5, 165–172.
7.
KuiateJR, BessièreJM, AmvamZollo PH. (2002) Composition of the essential oils from three Laggera spp. from Cameroon. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 17, 105–108.
8.
SohounhloueKD, SagboAU, MenutC, BessièreJM. (2004) Aromatic plants of tropical West Africa. XIII. Chemical composition of the leaf oil of Laggera pterodonta (DC.) Sch. Bip. ex Oliv. from Benin. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 16, 193–194.
9.
LaaksoI, Seppänen-LaaksoT, HiltunenR, EkundayoO. (1989) Composition of the essential oil of Blumea lacera DC. (Asteraceae) leaves from Nigeria. Flavour and Fragrance Journal, 4, 73–75.
10.
JirovetzL, BuchbauerG, ShahabiM, ShafiPM, RajeeveK.R. (2003) Medicinal used plants from India: Analysis of the essential oils of Sphaeranthus indicus flowers, roots and stems with leaves. Scientia Pharmaceutica, 71, 251–259.
11.
KaulPN, RajeswaraRao BR, BhattacharyaAK, SinghK, MallavarapuGR, RameshS. (2005) Essential oil composition of Sphaeranthus indicus L. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 17, 453–454.
12.
ShengP, DingJ, WuY, NiuF. (1984) Studies on the constituents of the essential oil of Cyathocline purpurea. Acta Botanica Yunnanica, 6, 223–228.
13.
MaiaJGS, ZoghbiMGB, SilvaMHL, AndradeEHA. (1999) Essential oils of Eupatorium triplinerve Vahl and E. paniculatum Peopp. et Endl. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 11, 541–544.
14.
GargSC, NakhareS. (1993) Studies on the essential oils from the flowers of Eupatorium triplinerve. Indian Perfumer, 37, 318–323.
15.
Gauvin-BialeckiA, MaradonC. (2009) Essential oil of Ayapana triplinervis from Reunion Island: A good natural source of thymohydroquinone dimethyl ether. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 36, 853–858.
16.
KharkwalHB, MathelaCS, MelanderD, DevV. (1983) Composition of the essential oil of Blumea mollis Merr. Journal of the Indian Chemical Society, 60, 1084–1085.
17.
SenthilkumarA, KannathasanK, VenkatesaluV. (2008) Chemical constituents and larvicidal property of the essential oil of Blumea mollis (D. Don) Merr. against Culex quinquefasciatus. Parasitology Research, 103, 959–962.
18.
SenthilkumarA, KannathasanK, VenkatesaluV. (2009) Antibacterial activity of the leaf essential oil of Blumea mollis (D. Don) Merr. World Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 25, 1297–1300.
19.
BhuiyanMNI, ChowdhuryJU, BegumJ. (2009) Chemical components in volatile oil from Blumea balsamifera (L.) DC. Bangladesh Journal of Botany, 38, 107–109.
20.
Dictionary of Natural Products on DVD, v. 18:1. (2009) Chapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton, Florida.
21.
KhannaRK, SharmaML, ChowdhuryAR. (1994) Chemical examination of essential oil from Blumea membranacea (DC.) Hook. f. Indian Journal of Forestry, 17, 271–272.
22.
British Pharmacopoeia. (1980) Vol. II. H.M. Stationary office, London, A 109.
23.
AdamsRP. (2007) Identification of Essential Oil Components by Gas Chromatography / Mass Spectrometry, 4th Ed.; Allured Publishing Corp, Carol Stream, Illinois.
24.
AbbottWS. (1925) A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. Journal of Economic Entomology, 18, 265–267.
25.
SPSS. (2003). SPSS 12.0 software package Microsoft Excel, Version 2003. Chicago.