The essential oil of the leaves of Lindera pulcherrima (Nees.) Benth. ex Hook. f. was examined by GC, GC/MS and NMR spectroscopy. Furanosesquiterpenoids [furanodienone (46.6%) and curzerenone (17.6%)] were the major constituents of the oil, along with furanodiene (1.8%) and curzerene (1.2%). Other constituents in significant amount were spathulenol (4.5%), β-selinene (2.0%), germacrene B (1.9%), curcuphenol (1.9%) and 10-epi-γ-eudesmol (1.8%). The composition of the oil differs from that of other Lindera species with respect to the conspicuous absence of monoterpenoids and other furan derivatives reported so far.
PoluninO, StaintonA. (1984) Flowers of the Himalaya. Oxford University Press: New Delhi, 353.
2.
GuptaRK. (1968) Flora Nainitalensis: A Hand Book of the Flowering Plants of Nainital. Navyug Publ: New Delhi, 301.
3.
NaithaniBD. (1985) Flora of Chamoli, Botanical Survey of India, New Delhi, 2, 552.
4.
BrophyJJ, GoldsackRJ, ForsterPI. (1999) Essential oil of Lindera queenslandica.Journal of Essential Oil Research, 11, 453–455.
5.
TuckerAO, MacearelloMJ, BurbagePW, SturtzG. (1994) Spincebush Lindera benzoin (L.) Blume var. benzoin. Lauraceae: A tea spice and medicine. Economic Botany, 48, 333–336.
6.
KomaeH, HayashiN, KoselaS, ArataniT. (1972) Chemotaxonomy of the essential oils of the Lauraceae family. II. Essential oils of Lindera umbellata Thusnb., Lindera sericea Blume, and Lindera sericea var glabrata Blume. Flavour Industry, 3, 208–210.
7.
KomaeH, HayashiN, KoselaS, ArataniT. (1971) Essential oils and their constituents from the leaves of Lauraceae family. II. Lindera obtusiloba. Flavour Industry, 2, 587–589.
8.
HayashiN, SakaoT, KomaeH. (1983) IXthInternational Congress of Essential Oils, Singapore, 1, 40–56.
9.
TomitoY, UomoriA, MinatoH. (1969) Sesquiterpenes and phytosterols in the tissue cultures of Lindera strychnifolia.Phytochemistry, 8, 2249–2252.
10.
TakedaBK, MinatoH, HoribeI, MiyawakiM, (1967) Components of the root of Lindera strychnifolia Vill. Part XII. The structure of isolinderoxide. Journal of the Chemical Society (C), 631–634.
11.
TakedaBK, HoribeI, TeraokaM, MinatoH. (1969) Components of the root of Lindera strychnifolia Vill. Part XVII. Structures of neolinderalactone and lindenenone. Journal of the Chemical Society (C), 2786–2788.
12.
IshiiH, NakamuraM, TozyoT, TakedaK. (1970). Gas chromatographic analysis of the furanosesquiterpenes of Lindera strychnifolia in plant materials of different geographic origin. Phytochemistry, 9, 2189–2192.
13.
ZhangCF, NakamuraN, TewtrakulS, HattoriM, SunQS, WangZT, FuziwaraT. (2002) Sesquiterpenes and alkaloids from Lindera chunii and their inhibitory activity against HIV-1 integrase. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 50, 1195–1200.
14.
ChouCJ, LinLC, ChenKT, ChenCF. (1994) Northalifoline, a new isoquinolone alkaloid from the pedicels of Lindera megaphylla.Journal of Natural Products, 57, 689–694.
