A holistic view: Supporting people with dementia in primary care

Abstract

Dementia is a life limiting condition typically with progressive deterioration which can progress to near total dependency. In the UK, it is estimated that nearly 1 million older people are living with dementia, which is expected to increase to 1.6 million by 2050. It is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity, with people often suffering from social isolation and psychological symptoms because of their condition. As such, most GPs will be involved in reviewing and supporting people living with dementia. Supporting them can be complex, and includes taking a biopsychosocial approach that incorporates impact on mood, introducing conversations of advanced care planning, and recognising the burden on families and carers. This is a broad area for GPs to navigate, and, as such, this article aims to raise awareness of how to support people with dementia and encourage those working in the community to support them at every encounter. After reading this article, GPs and GP registrars should have improved confidence in supporting people with dementia and an appreciation of what resources and support may be available.