A 61-year-old male presented via referral for mitral regurgitation and was deemed an appropriate robotic surgery candidate for complex mitral valve repair with the maze procedure and patent foramen ovale and left atrial appendage closures, using all percutaneous cannulation. We report upon the first case in the literature that describes the use of only 4 robotic ports, with no working port used.
MurphyDAMossEBinongoJ, et al. The expanding role of endoscopic robotics in mitral valve surgery: 1,257 consecutive procedures. Ann Thorac Surg2015; 100: 1675–1682.
9.
WatanabeGIshikawaN. Use of barbed suture in robot-assisted mitral valvuloplasty. Ann Thorac Surg2015; 99: 343–345.
10.
NarainASHijjiFYDuhanciogluG, et al. Patient perceptions of minimally invasive versus open spine surgery. Clin Spine Surg2018; 31: E184–E192.