The bending lengths of 25 fabrics, coated with several types of rubber, were found to follow Arrhenius-type relationships from —40°C. to + 140°C. Each fabric had its own activation energy of bending which, for single-ply fabrics, was related to the thickness of the fabric and the thickness of the coating. Differences in behaviour associated with the nature of the coating were more readily distinguishable at low temperatures.
British Standards Institution, Methods of Test for Textiles, BS Handbook11, (1956).
2.
British Standards Institution, Methods of Test for Textiles, BS Handbook11, (1963).
3.
LiveseyR. G.OwenJ. D., “Cloth Stiffness and Hysteresis in Bending”, J. Text. Inst., Vol. 55 (1964) p. T516.
4.
OwenJ. D., “The Weighted-ring Stiffness Test”, J. Text. Inst., Vol. 55 (1964) p. T414.
5.
StuartI. M.BairdK., “A New Test for Bending Length”, Text. Res. J., Vol. 36 (1966) p. 91.
6.
PierceF. T., “The Handle of Cloth as a Measurable Quantity”, J. Text. Inst., Vol 21 (1930) p. T377.
7.
Guha-ThakurtaP. K.ElderH. M., “The Effect of Temperature and Humidity on the Flexural Rigidity of Some Man-made Fibre Fabrics”, J. Text., Inst., Vol. 57 (1966) p. 541.
8.
WilliamsonP. M., “A Method for Determining Activation Energies of Microcreep in Filaments from Force-elongation Data”, Text. Res. J., Vol. 38 (1968) p. 211.
9.
WilliamsM. L.LandelR. F.FerryJ. D., “The Temperature Dependence of Relaxation Mechanisms in Amorphous Polymers and other Glass-forming Liquids”, J. Amer. Chem. Soc., Vol. 77 (1955) p. 3701.