Review : Children's competency to consent: an ethical dilemma

Abstract

■ The application of the best interests principle in current legislation creates an ethical dilemma in relation to children's consent to treatment.

■ The guiding principle of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (1989) symbolises a formal expression of children's participation rights.

■ Children's rights to consent to treatment are granted on socially determined ideals of competency.

■ Children's participation in health care is increasingly advocated in legislation but many barriers remain.

■ Nurses can facilitate children's participation through communicating information and creating partnerships with children.

Keywords

Children's Rights Competency,Consent Ethics Dilemma Legislation,Participation.

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