Virtual reality: A new horizon for the tourism industry

Lcc, T.-H. and Crompton, J. (1992) 'Measuring Novelty Seeking in Tourism', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 19, pp.732-751.

Dumazedier, J. (1967) 'Towards a Society of Leisure ', Macmillan, New York.

Iso-Ahola, S. (1982) 'Toward a Social Psychological Theory of Tourism Motivation: A Rejoinder', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 9, pp. 256-261.

Cofer, C. and Appley, M. (1967) 'Motivation: Theory and Research', John Wiley, New York.

Crompton, J. (1979) 'Motivation for Pleasure Vacations', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 6, p. 408; Smith, R. (1987) 'Leisure of Disabled Tourists - Barriers to Participation' , Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 14, pp. 376-389.

Levitt, T. (1986) 'The Marketing Imagination', The Free Press, New York.

Mannel, R.C. and Iso-Ahola, S. (1987) 'The Psychological Nature of Leisure and Tourism Experience', Annals of Tourism Research , Vol. 14, pp. 314-331.

Craig-Smith, S. and French, C. (1994) 'Learning to Live with Tourism', Longmans, Melbourne , p. 2.

Krippendorf, J. (1989) 'The Holiday Makers. Understanding the Impact of Leisure and Travel', Heinemann, London.

Lowry, L. (1993) 'Sun Sand Sea and Sex: A Look at Tourism Advertising through the Decoding and Interpretation of Four Typical Tourism Advertisements' , in Chon, K. (cd), Proceedings of Research and Academic Papers, Society of Travel and Tourism Educators Annual Conference, Vol. 5, pp. 183-204.

Kuffel, C. (1993) 'Games without Frontiers' , Expression, August/September, pp. 42-45.

Boorstin, D.J. (1975) The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-Events in America, Athenacum, New York. (13) Ibid., p. 85.,

Cohen, E. (1979) 'Rethinking the Sociology of Tourism', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 6, pp. 18-35.

Christopher, T. (1992) 'Theme Parks and Attractions' , The Landmark Group, CA.

Stevens, T. (1993) 'Theme Parks: Playgrounds or Agents of Social and Cultural Development', The American Express Annal Review of Travel, American Express, New York, pp. 64-71.

Cohen, E. (1988) 'Authenticity and Commoditization in Tourism', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 15, pp. 371-386.

Boorstin, D.J., ref 12.

Caproni, J.S. (1992) 'Travel and Theatre: A New Challenge to the Credibility of Tourism', The Journal of Travel Research, pp. 54-55.

Elliott, M. (1991) 'The Pleasure Principle' , The Economist, Travel and Tourism Report, March, p. 3.

Caproni, J.S., ref. 19.

'US History Gets Disney Treatment' (1993) South China Morning Post, 15th November, Business, p. 7.

'Jesus and Other Japanese Attractions' (1994 ) The Economist, 22nd January, p. 29.

Williams, A.P. and Hobson, J.S.P. (1994) 'Tourism - The Next Generation', in Seaton, A. V. , Wood, R. , Dieke, P. and Jcnkins, C. L. (eds), 'Tourism: the State of the Art', Wiley and Sons, chichester.

Mannell, R.C. and Iso-Ahola, S. , ref. 7, p. 316.

Cruz-Niera, C. , Sandin, D.J. , Defanti , T.A. , Kenyon, R.V. and Hart, J.C. (1992) 'The Cave; Audio-Visual Expericncc Automatic Virtual Environment', Communications of the ACM, Vol. 35, No. 6, pp. 65-72.

Kuffel, C., ref. 11, p. 45.

Williams, A. P. and Hobson, J. S. P., ref. 24.

'Virtual Reality' (1992) Business Week, 5th October, pp. 53-61.

Carr, C. (1992) 'Is Virtual Reality Virtually Here?', Training and Development, October, pp. 37-41.

Davies, S. (1994) 'Ten Years On - GH Tech Living', Eastern Express, 12th March, Weekend, p. 7.

'Heady Days in the Worlds of Promise' (1994 ) The Australian, 15th February, Technology, p. 22.

Eco, U. (1987) Travels in Hyper-Reality, Picador , London, p. 19.

'Feeling the Future' (1994) The Economist, 19th February, p. 66.

'Sega Amusement Idea Now Virtually Reality' (1993) South China Morning Post, 6th July, p. 6.

'Super Cruise' (1994) The Weekly Telegraph, 13th April, p. 29.

Brill, L.M. (1993) 'Virtual Reality: Get Real' , Funworld, July, pp. 22-29.

'US History Gets Disney Treatment', ref. 22.

Hanefors, M. and Larsson, L. (1993) 'Video Strategies Used by Tour Operators: What Is Really Communicated?', Tourism Management, Vol. 14, No. 1, pp. 27-33.

Bcnnctt, M. and Radburn, M. (1991) 'Information Technology and Tourism: The Impact on the Industry and Supply of Holidays', in Sinclair, M. T. and Stabler, M. J. (cds), The Tourism Industry: An International Analysis , CAB International, Wallingford .

Hanefors, M. and Larsson, L., ref 39.

Jeffery, L. (1993) 'Agents of the Future' , Travel News Asia, 15th August, p. 10.

Mannell, R C. and Iso-Ahola, S., ref. 25.

Coates, J.F. (1992) 'The Future of Tourism: The Effect of Science and Technology', Vital Speeches ( VSP), Vol. 58, No. 24, pp. 759-763.

Jeffery, L., ref. 42.

Ibid., p. 10.

Ritchie, J.R. and Hawkins, D.E. (1993) 'World Travel and Tourism Review: Indicators, Trends and Issues', Vol. 3, CAB International, Wallingford , p. 76.

Boorsin, D. J., ref 12.

Eco, U., ref. 33.

Welter, T. (1990) 'The Artificial Tourist ', Industry Week, 1st October, p. 66.

Durgin, R.W. , Lindsay, N. and Hamilton, E. (1985) 'A Guide to Recreation and Travel. Volume 2: Travel and Transportation', Resource Directories, Toledo, OH .

Smith, R. (1987) 'Leisure of Disabled Tourists: Barriers to Participation', Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 14, pp. 376-389.

Ibid., p. 387.

Van, J. (1993) 'Bringing Reality into Design', South China Morning Post, 13th July, Technology, p. 2.

Cancday, L. (1992) 'Outdoor Recreation: A Virtual Rcality', Parks and Recreation, Vol. 27, No. 8, pp. 48-52.

Griffin, T. and Bocle, N. (1993) 'Alternative Paths to Sustainable Tourism', American Express Annual Review of Travel, American Express Annual Review of Travel, American Express, New York, p. 23.

Stipanuk, D.M. (1993) 'Tourism and Technology: Interactions and Implications', Tourism Management, August, pp. 267-278.

Caneday, L., ref. 55.

Ibid.