A rationale is provided for working with denial as a component of the continuum of care offered in the cognitive/behavioral treatment of sexual offenders. Drawing upon a systemic and strategic knowledge base, this model will attempt to prepare offenders, who would otherwise be considered untreatable, for a treatment which requires their direct cooperation in the management of their deviancies. Through this process, the court-ordered or incarcerated sexual offender might more easily accept therapy. The risk of reoffense might thus be reduced and the safety of the community enhanced.
Adler, A. (1957). Understanding human behavior (pp. 27-33). New York: Fawcett Premier.
2.
Abel, G.G., Mittleman, M., & Becker J.V. (1983). Sexual offenders: Results of assessment and recommendations for treatment. In M. H. Ben-Aron, S. J. Hucker, & C. D. Webster (Eds.), Clinical criminology: Current concepts (pp 191-205). Toronto: M&M Graphics.
3.
Abel, G.G., Mittleman, M., Becker, J.V., Rathner, J., & Rouleau, J. (1988). Predicting child molesters' response to treatment . In R. A. Prentky and V L. Quinsey (Eds.), Human sexual aggression. Current perspectives (pp. 223-234). New York: New York Academy of Sciences.
4.
Baker, E. (1992). Hypnoanalysis for structural pathology: Impairments of self-representation and capacity for object involvement. In D. Brown & M. L. Fass, (Eds.), Creative mastery in hypnoanalysis: A festschrft for Erica Fromm (pp. 263-289). Hinsdale, NJ: Laurence Erlbaum.
5.
Barrett, M.J., Sykes, C., & Byrnes, W. (1986). A systemic model for the treatment of intra-family child sexual abuse. In T Trepper & M.J. Barrett (Eds.), Treating incest: Systems perspective (pp. 67-82). New York: Haworth Press.
6.
Borduin, C.M., Henngeler, S.W., Blaske, D.M., & Stein, R. (1990), Multi-systemic treatment of adolescent sexual offenders. Intemational Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology, 34, 105-113.
7.
de Shazer, S., (1985). Keys to solution in brief therapy (pp. 65-80). New York: Norton.
8.
Edelstein, G. (1981). Trauma, trance and transformation: A clinical guide to hypnotherapy (pp. 47-99). Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
9.
Finkelhor, D. (1984). Child sexual abuse. New theory and research (pp. 53-68). New York: McMillan.
10.
Fisch, R., Weaklund, J.H., & Siegal L., (1982). The tactics of change: Doing therapy briefly (pp. 163-165). San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
11.
George, W.H., & Marlatt, A.G. (1989). Introduction. In D. R. Laws, (Ed.), Relapse prevention with sex offenders (pp. 1-33). New York: Guilford Press.
12.
Haley, J. (1984). Ordeal therapy (pp. 175-185). San Francisco : Jossey Bass.
13.
Haley, J. (1973) Uncommon therapy. The psychiatric techniques of Milton Erickson, M.D. New York: W W Norton.
14.
Haley, J. (1976). Problem solving therapy: New strategies for effective family therapy (pp. 48-80, 143-150). San Francisco: Jossey Bass.
15.
Hoke, S., Sykes, C., & Winn, M. (1989). Strategic/systemic interventions targeting denial in the incestuous family. Journal of Strategic and Systemic Therapies, 8, 44-51.
16.
Horley, J. (1988). Cognitions of child sexual abusers. Journal of Sex Research, 25, 542-545.
17.
Jenkins, A. (1990). Invitations to responsibility: The therapeutic engagement of men who are violent and abusive (Part I, pp. 120-131; Part II, pp. 150-167). Adelaide, Australia: Dulwich Centre.
18.
Marshall, W., & Barbaree, H. (1988). The long-term evaluation of a behavioral treatment program for child molesters. Behavior Research and Therapy , 26, 499-511.
19.
McGrath, R. (1990). Assessment of sexual aggressors: Practical clinical interviewing strategies. Journal of Interpersonal Vlolence , 5, 507-519.
20.
Minuchin, S. (1981). Family therapy techniques (pp. 29-31). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
21.
Mosak, H. (1977). On purpose: The collected papers of Harold Mosak Ph.D. (pp. 118-128). Chicago: Alfred Adler Institute Press.
22.
Saulter, A. (1988). Treating child sex offenders and their victims . A practical guide (pp. 102-205). Newburg Park, CA: Sage.
23.
Schwartz, R. (1992). On mind and self The internal family systems meta-framework . In D. Breunlin, R. Schwartz, & B. MacKune Karrer (Eds.), Meta frameworks: A new blueprint for family therapy (pp. 57-89). San Francisco: Josey-Bass.
24.
Scott, W. (1993). Group psychotherapy for male sex offenders: Strategic interventions. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 5, 1-20.
25.
Selvini-Palazzoli, M., Boscolo, L., Cecchin, G., & Prata, G. (1978). Paradox and counter paradox. Northvale, NJ: Jason Aronson.
26.
Trepper T., & Barrett M.J. (1989). Systemic treatment of incest. A therapeutic handbook (pp. 108-123). New York: Brunner Mazel.
27.
Trepper, T., & Barrett, M.J. (1992). Treatment of denial in families where there is child sex abuse. In C. W. Le Croy (Ed.), Case studies in child and family welfare (pp. 57-67). Belmont, CA: Wadsworth.
28.
Tomm, K. (1986). Interventive interviewing: I, Strategizing as a fourth guideline for the therapist. Family Process, 26, 3-13.
29.
Watzlawick, P., Weaklund, J., & Fisch, R., (1974). Change. Principles of problem formation and problem resolution (pp. 31-39). New York: Norton .
30.
Weeks, G., & L Abate, L., (1982). Paradoxical psychotherapy: Theory and practice with individuals, couples and families (pp. 125-127). New York: Brunner Mazel.
31.
White, M. (1986). Negative explanation, restraint & double description: A template for therapy. Family Process, 22, 255-273.
32.
Wolf, S. (1985). A model of sexual aggression/addiction. Victimology . The International Journal, 10, 359-374.
33.
Wolf, S., Conte, J., & Meinig, M. (1988). Assessment and treatment of the sex offender in a community setting. In L Walker (Ed.), Handbook on sexual abuse of children (pp. 365-383). New York: Springer.
