Participatory Research and Utilization in the Technology A ssessment Process

Aaron, H. (1978) Politics and the Professors: The Great Society in Perspective. Washington, DC: Brookings.

Ballard, S.C. (1975) "The Benchmark Program: a self-assessment for the Citizen Involvement Network." Columbus, OH: Academy for Contemporary Problems.

——— and T.A. Hall (1981) "Theory and practice of integrated technology assessment : the case of the Western Energy Study," in F. Rossini et al. (eds.) Integrated Impact Assessment. New York: Elsevier.

Ballard, S.C. and L.B. Parker (1980) "Discussing truth with power: the importance of participatory research," presented at the annual meeting of the Western Social Science Association, Albuquerque, New Mexico, April 25-28.

Ballard, S.C. , A. Brosz , and L. Parker (1980) "Social science and social policy: roles of the applied researcher." Policy Studies J. (June).

Bennis, W. et al. [eds.] (1977) The Planning of Change. New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

Benson, J.L. (1976) "The development of knowledge dissemination and utilization strategies: the BENCHMARK Program." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University.

——— R. Conway , and T. James (1977) "An overview of the Ohio Innovation Group,"presented for the National Science Foundation Innovations in Local Government Conference, San Francisco, March 1977.

Berg, M.R. et al. (1978) Factors Affecting Utilization of Technology Assessment in Policymaking. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research, Center for Research on Utilization of Scientific Knowledge.

Bernstein, I.N. and H. Freeman (1975) Academic and Entrepreneurial Research. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.

Burgess, P.M. (1973a) "On putting our oars in the water: a clinical perspective on the design and analysis of foreign policy," prepared for the Foreign Policy Research Conference, Lake Cumberland, Kentucky, September 19-22.

——— (1973b) "Watch the canary and other admonitions," in E. Azar and J. D. Ben-Dak (eds.) Theory and Practice of Events Research: Studies in International Actions and Interactions. New York: Gordon & Breach.

——— and L.D. Higgs (1971) "Science, policy, and the utilization of social technology," presented at the 63rd National Governors' Conference, San Juan, Puerto Rico.

Caplan, N. , A. Morrison , AND R.J. Stambaugh (1975) The Use of Social Science Knowlege in Policy Decisions at the National Level. Ann Arbor: Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan.

Coates, J.F. (1975) "Technology assessment at NSF,"in S. Arnstein and A. Christakis (eds.) Perspectives on Technology Assessment. Jerusalem: Science and Technology Publishers.

Conway, R.A. (1976) "Innovations for promoting knowledge utilization: the Report Review Committee." Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University.

——— et al. (1976) "Promoting knowledge utilization through clinically oriented research: the BENCHMARK Program." Policy Studies J. 4, 3: 264-69.

Havelock, R.G. (1969) Planning for Innovation Through Dissemination and Utilization of Knowledge. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan, Institute for Social Research.

House, P.W. and D.W. Jones (1977) Getting It Off the Shelf: A Methodology for Implementing Federal Research. Boulder, CO: Westview.

Lasswell, H.D. (1971) A Pre-View of Policy Sciences. New York: Elsevier.

Lindblom, C.E. and D.K. Cohen (1979) Usable Knowledge: Social Science and Social Problem Solving. New Haven, CT: Yale Univ. Press.

Miedema, A. (1974) RANN Utilization Experience: Outer Continental Shelf Oil and Gas Case Study No. 12. Research Triangle park, NC: Research Triangle Institute.

Parker, L.B. (1981) "Utilization strategies for technology assessment: the case of the Western Energy Study." Ph.D. dissertation, University of Oklahoma.

Patton, M. (1978) Utilization-Focused Evaluation. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

Rein, M. and S. White (1977) "Can policy research help policy?" Public Interest 49 (Fall): 119-136.

Rogers, E.M. (1962) Diffusion of Innovations. New York: Macmillan.

Weiss, C.H. (1975) "Evaluation research in the political context," pp. 13-26 in E. Struening and M. Guttentag (eds.) Handbook of Evaluation Research, Vol. 1. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.

——— (1977) "Research for policy sake: the enlightenment function of social science research." Policy Analysis 3, 4: 531-545.

White, I.L. (1975) "Interdisciplinarity," in S. Arnstein and A. Christakis (eds.) Perspectives on Technology Assessment. Jerusalem : Science and Technology Publishers.

-- S.C. Ballard , and T.A. Hall (1978) "Technology assessment as an energy policy tool ." Policy Studies J. 7, 1: 76-83.

——— et al. (1979) Energy from the West: Policy Analysis Report . Washington, DC: Environmental Protection Agency.