A Commentary on Bazzoli (2024): Approximate Fit Indices Thresholds and Theory Testing

Anderson J. C. Gerbing D. W. (1988). Structural equation modeling in practice: A review and recommended two-step approach. Psychological Bulletin, 103(3), 411–423. https://doi.org/10.1037//0033-2909.103.3.411

Bazzoli A. (2024). Magic number .95? Or was it .08? A refresher on SEM approximate fit indices thresholds for applied psychologists and management scholars. Group and Organization Management, in press, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1177/10596011241258314

Bentler P. M. (1990). Comparative fit indexes in structural models. Psychological Bulletin, 107(2), 238–246. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.107.2.238

Culpepper S. Williams L. (2022). Pathmodel fit: Path component fit indices for latent structural equation models. Lavaan Package.

James L. R. Mulaik S. A. Brett J. M. (1982) Causal analysis: Assumptions, models, and data (Vol. 1). Sage Publications, Incorporated.

Lance C. E. Beck S. S. Fan Y. Carter N. T. (2016). A taxonomy of path-related goodness-of-fit indices and recommended criterion values. Psychological Methods, 21(3), 388–404. https://doi.org/10.1037/met0000068

McDonald R. P. Ho M. H. R. (2002). Principles and practice in reporting structural equation analyses. Psychological Methods, 7(1), 64–82. https://doi.org/10.1037/1082-989x.7.1.64

Preacher K. J. Yaremych H. E. (2023). Model selection in structural equation modeling. In Hoyle R. H. (Ed.), Handbook of structural equation modeling (2nd ed., pp. 206–222). The Guilford Press.

Savalei V. Brace J. Fouladi R. (2024). We need to change how we compute RMSEA for nested model comparisons in structural equation modeling. Psychological Methods. in press. https://doi.org/10.1037/met0000537

West S. G. Wu W. McNeish D. Savord A. (2023). Model fit in structural equation modeling. In Hoyle R. H. (Ed.), Handbook of structural equation modeling (2nd ed., pp. 206–222). The Guilford Press.

Williams L. O’Boyle E. Yu J. (2020). Condition 9 and 10 tests of model confirmation. Organizational Research Methods, 23(1), 6–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428117736137

Williams L. Williams A. O’Boyle E. (2024). Assessment of path model fit: Evidence of effectiveness and recommendations for use of the RMSEA-P. Organizational Research Methods, 27(1), 64–87. https://doi.org/10.1177/10944281221124946

Williams L. J. O'Boyle E. H. (2011). The myth of global fit indices and alternatives for assessing latent variable relations. Organizational Research Methods, 14(2), 350–369. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428110391472