With the advent of materials, such as electrorheological fluids, whose material prop erties can be altered rapidly by means of external stimuli, employing such materials as actuators for the controlled attenuation of undesirable vibrations is now possible. Such control schemes are dubbed semiactive in that they attenuate vibrations whether applied actively or passively. We in vestigate various such control schemes, allowing for both separate and joint control of the stiffness and damping characteristics of the material.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Block, H. and P. Kelly.1988. "Electro-Rheology", J. of Physics D: Appl. Physics, 21:1661 f.
2.
Choi, Y., F. Sprecher and H. Conrad.1990. "Vibration Characteristics of a Composite Beam Containing an Electrorheological Fluid", J. Intell. Mat. Syst. and Struct., 1:91 f.
3.
Corless, M., G. Leitmann and E.P. Ryan.1990. "Control of Uncertain Systems with Neglected Dynamics", in Deterministic Control of Uncertain Systems, A. Zinober, ed. , London, England : Peregrinus Ltd.
4.
Coulter, J.P., K.D. Weiss and J.D. Carlson.1993. "Engineering Applications of Electrorheological Materials", J. Intell. Mat. Syst. and Struct. , 4:248 f.
5.
Gordaninejade, F., A. Ghazavi, A. Ray, H. Wang and M. Saiidi.1993. "Intelligent Electro-Rheological Dampers for Active Vibration Control: An Experimental Study", Proceed. 9th Int. Conf. on Composite Materials, Madrid, Spain.
6.
Hagedorn, P.1993. "On the Active Control of Rotors with Uncertain Parameters" , Proceed. Int. Conf. on Rotordynamics, Tokyo, Japan .
7.
Kalman, R.E. and J.E. Bertram.1960. "Control System Analysis and Design via the Second Method of Lyapunov", ASME J. Basic Engineering , 82:371 f.
8.
Leitmann, G.1978. "Guaranteed Ultimate Boundedness for a Class of Uncertain Linear Dynamical Systems", IEEE Trans. , AC 23:1109 f.
9.
Leitmann, G.1981. "On the Efficacy of Nonlinear Control in Uncertain Linear Systems", J. Dyn. Syst. , Meas. and Control , 102:95 f.
10.
Leitmann, G.1993. "Vibration Attenuation by Means of Semiactive Control Schemes", accepted for publication in Mathematical Modelling and Scientific Computing.
11.
Leitmann, G. and E. Reithmeier.1993a. "Robust Semiactive Control with ER-Materials for Vibration Suppression of Dynamical Systems", Proceed. Second European Control Conf., Grenoble, France.
12.
Leitmann, G. and E. Reithmeier.1993vb. "A Control Scheme Based on ER-Materials for Vibration Attenuation of Dynamical Systems", Proceed. Sixth Workshop on Dynamics and Control, Vienna, Austria.
13.
Leitmann, G. and E. Reithmeier.1993c. 'An ER Material Based Control Scheme for Vibration Suppression of Dynamical Systems with Uncertain Excitation" , Proceed. Int. Symp. Math. Theory of Networks and Syst. , Regensburg, Germany.
14.
Leitmann, G. and E. Reithmeier.1993d. "Employing an ER-Fluid for Optimal Attenuation of Vibrations", Proceed. 2nd Int. Conf. on Approximation and Optimization, Havana, Cuba.
15.
Leitmann, G. and E. Reithmeier.1993e. "Semiactive Control of a Vibrating System by Means of Electrorheological Fluids", Dynamics and Control, 3:7 f. and (errata), 3:301.
16.
Leitmann, G., R.P. Ryan and A. Steinberg.1986. "Feedback Control of Uncertain Actuator and Sensor Dynamics", Int. J. Control, 43:1243 f.
17.
Morishita, S. and U. Tamaki.1993. "ER Fluid Applications to Vibration Control Devices and an Adaptive Neural-Net Controller", J. Intell. Mat. Sys. and Struct., 4:366 f.
18.
Oppermann, G., G. Penners, M. Schulze, G. Marquardt, R. Flindt and T.H. Naumann.1989. 'Applications of Electroviscous Fluids as Movement Sensor Control Devices in Active Vibration Dampers", Proceed. 2nd Int. Conf. on ER Fluids, Raleigh, North Carolina .
19.
Patel, R.V. and M. Toda.1980. "Quantitative Measures of Robustness for Multivariable Systems", Proceed. Conf. Autom. and Control, San Francisco, California.
20.
Reithmeier, E. and F. Kükücay.1988. "Optimierung des Isolationsverhaltens von Lagerungen in Maschinenbauteilkomplexen", Ingenieurarchiv , 58:171 f.
21.
Reithmeier, E. and G. Leitmann.1993. "Semiaktive Regelung zur Amplitudenunterdruckung von Schwingungssystemen unter Einsatz elektrorheologischer Flüssigkeiten" , Arch. Appl. Mechanics, 63:130f.
22.
Sproston, S.L., M.J. Prendergast, J.R. Case and C.E. Wilne.1993. "A Prototype Automotive Engine Mount Using Electrorheological Fluids", J. Intell. Mat. Syst. and Struct., 4:418f.
23.
Weltin, U.1988. "Aktive Schwingungsdämpfung von Rotoren mit Parameterunsicherheiten" , doct. dissertation, TH Darmstadt, Germany.