From Superstition to Violence: Understanding the Tragic Reality of Witch-Hunting in Assam

Abstract

This article examines the practice of witch-hunting in Assam, a region with a historical and sociocultural context distinct from other parts of India. While witch-hunting has global roots, its persistence in Assam is intertwined with local tribal traditions, patriarchal structures, economic dynamics, and societal norms. The article explores the historical origins of witch-hunting in Assam, including its evolution from indigenous beliefs to the influence of colonial ideologies. A significant focus is placed on understanding the role of social and spatial dynamics in witch-hunting cases, particularly within tribal communities where superstition, lack of healthcare, and education contribute to the perpetuation of this practice. The discussion also delves into how and why witch-hunting has long been an ignored social issue in Assam, with limited media coverage and government intervention until recent years. The study further argues about the role of grassroots organizations and media in bringing attention to the issue and shaping public perception.